मराठी

The Value of a Machine Depreciates by 15% in the First Year and by 12% in the Second Year. Find the Value of the Machine If Its Depreciation in the Second Year Was Rs 1,632. - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

The value of a machine depreciates by 15% in the first year and by 12% in the second year. Find the value of the machine if its depreciation in the second year was Rs 1,632.

बेरीज

उत्तर

Let value of the machine be Rs x. 

Vo =Rs x ; n = 2 ; r = 15 %

Depreciation in the first year = 

`therefore "V"_"t" = "V"_0 xx (1 - "r"/100)^"n"`

`=> "V"_"t" = "Rs"  "x" xx  (1- 15/100)`

`=> "V"_"t" = "Rs"  "x" xx 17/20`

`=> "V"_"t" = "Rs"  0.85  "x"`

Depreciation in the second year when r is 12 % = 

`therefore "V"_"t" = "V"_0 xx (1 - "r"/100)^"n"`

`=> "V"_"t" = "Rs"  0.85  "x"  xx (1 - 12/100)`

`=> "V"_"t" = "Rs"  0.85 "x" xx 22/25`

`=> "V"_"t" "Rs" 0.748 "x" `

Depreciation in the value of machine in the second year 

=Rs (0.85 x-0.748 x) =Rs 1,632 
⇒  0.102 x = Rs 1,632 
⇒  x = Rs 16,000 
The original value of the machine was Rs 16,000.

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पाठ 1: Compound Interest - Exercise 1.3 [पृष्ठ १०]

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फ्रँक Mathematics - Part 2 [English] Class 10 ICSE
पाठ 1 Compound Interest
Exercise 1.3 | Q 14 | पृष्ठ १०
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