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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

Transgenic raw potatoes generate the immunity against ___________ disease. - Science and Technology 2

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प्रश्न

Transgenic raw potatoes generate the immunity against ___________ disease.

पर्याय

  • plague

  • cholera

  • leprosy

  • TB

MCQ
रिकाम्या जागा भरा

उत्तर

Transgenic raw potatoes generate the immunity against cholera disease.

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पाठ 8: Cell Biology and Biotechnology - Choose the correct option

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एससीईआरटी महाराष्ट्र Science and Technology 2 [English] 10 Standard SSC
पाठ 8 Cell Biology and Biotechnology
Choose the correct option | Q 5

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Give the importance/significance of transgenic animals.


Expand the following acronym which is used in the field of protechnology.

RE


Give two types of gene therapy.


In biotechnology GMO refers to ______.


Why are vaccines made by biotechnology preferred?


Which proteins are made by genetics?


  1. What does the following figure relate to?
  2. Briefly describe each of these steps.

Read the following paragraph and write the answers to the questions based on them.

Vaccination gives either permanent or temporary immunity against a specific pathogen or disease. Traditionally, vaccines were prepared with the help of pathogens. Completely or partially killed pathogens were used as vaccines. However, due to this, there were chances of contracting the disease in case of some persons. Hence, as an alternative, scientists tried to artificially produce vaccines with the help of biotechnology. For this purpose, scientists produced the antigen in the laboratory with the help of genes isolated from the pathogen and used it as a vaccine. Thus, safer vaccines are being produced. Work on production of edible vaccines is in progress and presently, potatoes are being produced with the help of biotechnology. These potatoes are called transgenic potatoes. These potatoes will act against bacteria like Vibrio cholerae, Escherichia coli. Consumption of these raw potatoes generates immunity against pathogens. For the production of such edible vaccines, antigens are produced by isolating the desired gene from human pathogens and injecting it into plants.

  1. How can people who have been vaccinated get infected?
  2. Why are vaccines produced with the help of biotechnology safer than conventional vaccines?
  3. How does the immune system respond to vaccination?
  4. What is the disadvantage of transgenic potatoes?
  5. Why is vaccination more beneficial than antibiotics?

How can we solve many environmental problems using modern biotechnology?


Mention the application of Biotechnology.


In gene therapy, which of the following can be used to dissolve blood clots present in the body?


Identify the properties observed in transgenic chicken.

i. High protein containing eggs and better meat quality.

ii. Better feed efficiency, lower fat and cholesterol levels.

iii. Resistance to viral and coccidial diseases.


______ are NOT polymeric in nature.


Gene of which of the following is NOT there in genetically modified golden rice?


Genomics deals with ____________.


Identify and complete the following correlations.
------- : Dwarfness :: Factor VIII : Haemophilia.


______: Dwarfness:: Factor VIII: Haemophilia.


Enlist the uses of gene therapy.


Identify and complete the following correlation.

______ : Dwarfness :: Factor VIII : Haemophilia


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