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प्रश्न
Discuss in detail the process of ozone depletion.
उत्तर
The upper part of stratosphere contains large amount of Ozone gas. The ozone gas blocks the harmful ultraviolet rays reaching earth. It has been proved that chlorofluorocarbons or CFC are released from the refrigeration system, air conditioning systems, spray cans etc. These CFC’s are light and are able to reach at height of stratosphere. Here they react with the ozone gas. In this process the chlorine gas is released which reacts with the ozone gas. It breaks apart the ozone molecules thus reducing them in the stratosphere. As a result, the ultraviolet radiation is able to reach the surface of earth. These rays can cause skin cancer, cataract and affect the immune system of the body.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
What is the function of ozone in the upper atmosphere?
What would be the effects on widening of ozone hole?
Briefly explain depletion of ozone layer and its effects.
Explain ozone layer, its depletion and effects of ozone depletion.
State two effects of ozone depletion.
State the chemicals responsible for ozone layer destruction.
True or False:
Ozone in the Troposphere is a harmful pollutant.
Give balanced equations for formation of ozone molecules from oxygen molecules. What type of reaction takes place, during the formation.
State the role of chlorofluorocarbons in ozone destruction or depletion [no equations required].
Give balanced equation for the following conversion [one or two steps].
Oxygen to ozone gas by photolysis.