Question

What are the basic components of tourism? Briefly explain it.

Answer 1

The three main components of tourism are

1. Attraction
2. Accessibility
3. Amenities.

These three components are together known as the A3 concept.

1. Attraction:
Attractions mainly comprise of two types such as:

1. Natural attraction
2. Cultural attraction

2. Accessibility:

Accessibility means reachability to a particular place of attraction through various means of transportation such as road, rail, water, and air. Transport decides the cost of travel and the time consumed in reaching or accessing a specific attraction.

3. Amenities:
Amenities are the facilities that cater to the needs of a tourist.

1. Accommodations in terms of hotels, restaurants, cafes and other staying units.
2. Travel organizers, Tour operators and Travel Agents
3. Foreign exchange centers, passport and visa agencies
4. Sectors related to Travel Insurance, Safety and Security.