Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
What are the methods of cancer detection? Describe the common approaches for treatment of cancer.
दीर्घउत्तर
उत्तर
Early detection of cancer is essential. The methods of cancer detection and diagnosis are as follows.
- Biopsy and histopathological studies of the tissue/blood/bone marrow.
- Tests for increased cell counts (in the case of leukaemia blood cancer).
- Techniques like radiography (use of X-rays), CT (computed tomography) and MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) to detect cancers of the internal organs.
- Detection of cancer-specific antigens.
- Molecular biology techniques to detect genes in individuals with inherited susceptibility to certain cancers.
The common approaches for the treatment of cancer
- Surgical removal of tumour.
- Irradiation of tissue to kill cancerous cells.
- Immunotherapy using interferon to boost cancer cell killing.
shaalaa.com
या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Why are cancer patients often given α-interferon as part of the treatment?
Give the symptoms of cancer.
Differentiate between a benign tumor and a malignant tumor.
Carcinoma is cancer of ______ cells.
Which type of cancer affects lymph nodes and spleen?
Cancer of the epithelial cells is called ______.
Metastasis is associated with ______.
Blood cancer is called ______.
Give the full form of CT and MRI. How are they different from each other? Where are they used?
Genes involved in cancer are ______.