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What is a Group in the Periodic Table? - Science

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प्रश्न

What is a group in the periodic table?

उत्तर

A group is a vertical column of elements in the periodic table.

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पाठ 5: Periodic Classification Of Elements - Exercise 2 [पृष्ठ ३०५]

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लखमीर सिंह Chemistry (Science) [English] Class 10
पाठ 5 Periodic Classification Of Elements
Exercise 2 | Q 36.1 | पृष्ठ ३०५

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

In the Modern Periodic Table, calcium (atomic number 20) is surrounded by elements with atomic numbers 12, 19, 21, and 38. Which of these have physical and chemical properties resembling calcium?


Explain why, the noble gases are placed in a separate group.


What is a period in a periodic table?


State the number of elements in Period 3 of the Periodic Table.


Position of A, B and C three elements is given in the table from the modern periodic table. Answer the following questions.

Periods Group 2 Group 17
2 ----- A
3 B -----
4 ----- C
  1. What is A element metal or nonmetal?
  2. Which is the outermost orbit of element B?
  3. Identify C element and it's physical state.

Element ‘X’ forms a chloride with the formula XCl2, which is solid with a high melting point. X would most likely be in the same group of the periodic table as: ______ 


The element with atomic number 14 is hard and forms acidic oxide and a covalent halide. To which of the following categories does the element belong?


Three elements A, B and C have 3, 4 and 2 electrons respectively in their outermost shell. Give the group number to which they belong in the Modern Periodic Table. Also, give their valencies.


Select the appropriate options and complete the following paragraph:

(metals, non-metals, metalloids, four, seven, s-block, p-block, d-block, f-block).

On the basis of electronic configuration, elements in the modern periodic table are classified Into ______ blocks. Groups 1 and 2 elements are included in ______ and all these elements are metals. (except Hydrogen). Group 13 to 18 elements are included in ______. This block contains metals, non-metals and metalloids. Group 3 to 12 elements are included in ______ and all the elements are ______ elements shown at the bottom of the periodic table i.e. Lanthanides and Actinides constitute ______ and all these elements are metals.


An element has 2 electrons in its N shell.

State its position in periodic table.


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