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What is corporate finance and state two decisions which are the basis of corporate finance? - Secretarial Practice

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What is corporate finance and state two decisions which are the basis of corporate finance?

थोडक्यात उत्तर
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उत्तर

Definition:

‘‘corporate finance deals primarily with the acquisition and use of capital by business corporation.’’

Meaning:

The term corporate finance also includes financial planning, study of the capital market, money market and share market. It also covers capital formation and

Two decisions that are the basis of corporate finance.

  1. Financing Decision: The business firm has access to the capital market to fulfill its financial needs. The firm has multiple choices of sources of financing. The firm can choose whether it wants to raise equity capital or debt capital. Firms can even opt for a bank loan, public deposits, debentures, etc. to raise funds. The finance manager ensures that the firm is well capitalised i.e. they have the right amount of capital and that the firm has the right combination of debt and equity.
  2. Investment Decision: Once the business firm has gained access to capital, the finance manager has to take a decision regarding the use of the funds in a systematic manner so that it will bring a maximum return for its owners. For this, the firm has to take into consideration the cost of capital. Once they know the cost of capital, the firm can deploy or use the funds in such a way that returns are more than the cost of capital.
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Corporate Finance
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पाठ 1: Introduction To Corporate Finance - Exercises [पृष्ठ १३]

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बालभारती Secretarial Practice [English] 12 Standard HSC Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 1 Introduction To Corporate Finance
Exercises | Q 5. 3. | पृष्ठ १३

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Company has to pay ______ to government.


Write a word or a term or a phrase which can substitute the following statement.
The decision of finance manager which ensures that firm is well capitalised.


Write a word or a term or a phrase which can substitute the following statement.
The decision of finance manager to deploy the funds in systematic manner


Find the odd one.


Answer in one sentence.

Define corporate finance.


Answer in one sentence.

What is production cycle?


Correct the underlined word and rewrite the following sentence.

Finance is needed to pay dividend to debenture holders.


Correct the underlined word and rewrite the following sentence.

Equity shares carry dividend at fixed rate.


Explain the following term/concept.

Investment decision


Study the following case/situation and express your opinion.

The management of 'Maharashtra State Road Transport Corporation', wants to determine the size of working capital.

  1. Being a public utility service provider, will it need less working capital or more?
  2. Being a public utility service provider, will it need more Fixed Capital?
  3. Give one example of public utility service that you come across on day-to-day basis.

Finance is the management of ______ affairs of the company.


Justify the following statement.

Finance Manager plays a vital role in Corporate Finance.


Explain the following term/concept in detail:

Corporate Finance


Business firm gives green signal to the project only when it is profitable.


Match the pairs:

  Group ‘A’    Group ‘B’
(a)  Capital budgeting (1) Unsecured Debenture
(b)  Regret Letter (2) 1956
(c)  Board of Directors (3) Investment decision
(d)  Depository Act (4) Allotment of shares
(e)  Final Dividend (5) Decided and declared by Board of Directors 
    (6) Financing decision 
    (7) Decided by Board and declared by members
    (8) 1996
    (9) Power to issue debentures
    (10) Non-Allotment of shares

Liberal credit policy creates a problem of bad debts.


Liberal credit policy creates a problem of bad debts.


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