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प्रश्न
What is meant by the revaluation of assets and liabilities?
उत्तर
When a partner is admitted into the partnership the assets and liabilities are revealed as the current value may differ from the book value. Determination of current values of assets and liabilities is called revaluation of assets and liabilities.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Mrs Shehal and Mrs Meenal are equal partners in a business. Their balance sheet is as follows.
Balance Sheet as on 31st March 2013 | |||
Liabilities | Amount Rs. | Assets | Amount Rs. |
Capital A/c's Snehal 80,000 Meenal 45,000 Creditors General reserve
|
1,25,000 46,000 20,000
|
Premises Investments Equipments Bills Receivable Debtors 1,10,000 ( - ) R.D.D. 11,000 Bank Balance |
20,500 10,500 5,000 18,000
99,000 38,000 |
1,91,000 | 1,91,000 |
They agreed to admit Mr Komal on 1st April 2013 on the following terms:
(1) Komal should bring Rs. 50,000 towards her capital for one fourth (1/4th) Share in future profit.
(2) Goodwill to be raised in the books of the firm for Rs. 40,000.
(3) R.D.D. to be maintained at 5% on debtors.
(4) Premises to be valued at Rs. 30,000 and equipment to be written off fully.
(5) Creditors allowed a discount of Rs. 1,000 and they were paid off immediately.
Prepare Profit and Loss Adjustment Account, Partner's Capital Accounts and Balance Sheet of the new firm.
The gradual and permanent decrease in the value of fixed assets due to any cause.
Write the word/term or phrase which can substitute the following statement.
Credit balance on revaluation account.
Answer the following question in one sentence.
What shows credit balance of revaluation account ?
Pramod and Vinod are partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 3:2. After the admission of Ramesh the new ratio of Pramod, Vinod and Ramesh is 4:3:2. Find out the sacrifice ratio.
Rajan and Selva are partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 3 : 1. Their balance sheet as on 31st March 2017 is as under:
Liabilities | ₹ | ₹ | Assets | ₹ |
Capital accounts: | Building | 25,000 | ||
Rajan | 30,000 | Furniture | 1,000 | |
Selva | 16,000 | 46,000 | Stock | 20,000 |
General reserve | 4,000 | Debtors | 16,000 | |
Creditors | 37,500 | Bills receivable | 3,000 | |
Cash at bank | 12,500 | |||
Profit and loss account | 10,000 | |||
87,500 | 87,500 |
On 1.4.2017, they admit Ganesan as a new partner on the following arrangements:
- Ganesan brings ₹ 10,000 as capital for 1/5 share of profit.
- Stock and furniture is to be reduced by 10%, a reserve of 5% on debtors for doubtful debts is to be created.
- Appreciate buildings by 20%.
Prepare revaluation account, partners’ capital account and the balance sheet of the firm after admission.
What would be the journal entry of when excess capital was withdrawn by the partner?
The account which is prepared to adjust the increase or decrease in the value of assets at the time of admission of a partner is called:
Balance in the Investment Fluctuation Reserve, after meeting the loss on revaluation of Investments, at the time of admission of a partner will be transferred to:
Karan and Saran are partners in a partnership. They admitted Mohit as a new partner for `1/4`th share in profits.
Balance Sheet [Extract] | |||
Liabilities | Amount (₹) |
Assets | Amount (₹) |
Creditors | 25,000 |
If 5% of creditors are not likely to claim their dues, what amount of creditors will be shown in the Balance Sheet on Mohit's admission?