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प्रश्न
What is super profit?
उत्तर
Super profit is the excess of average profit over the normal profit of a business.
Super profit = Average profit – Normal profit
Average profit is calculated by dividing the total of adjusted actual profit of a certain number of years by the total number of such years.
Normal profit is the profit earned by similar business firms under normal conditions.
Normal profit = Capital employed × Normal rate of return
Capital employed = Fixed assets + Current assets – Current liabilities
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संबंधित प्रश्न
The books of Ram and Bharat showed that the capital employed on 31.12.2016 was Rs. 5,00,000 and the profits for the last 5 years : 2015 Rs. 40,000; 2014 Rs. 50,000; 2013 Rs. 55,000; 2012 Rs. 70,000 and 2011 Rs. 85,000. Calculate the value of goodwill on the basis of 3 years purchase of the average super profits of the last 5 years assuming that the normal rate of return is 10%?
Calculate value of goodwill on the basis of three years' purchase of average profit of the preceding five years which were as follows:
| Year | 2018-19 | 2017-18 | 2016-17 | 2015-16 | 2014-15 |
| Profits (₹) | 8,00,000 | 15,00,000 | 18,00,000 | 4,00,000 (Loss) |
13,00,000 |
Average profit earned by a firm is ₹ 80,000 which includes undervaluation of stock of ₹ 8,000 on an average basis. The capital invested in the business is ₹ 8,00,000 and the normal rate of return is 8%. Calculate goodwill of the firm on the basis of 7 times the super profit.
A partnership firm earned net profits during the last three years ended 31st March, as follows: 2017 − ₹ 17,000; 2018 − ₹ 20,000; 2019 − ₹ 23,000.
The capital investment in the firm throughout the above-mentioned period has been ₹ 80,000. Having regard to the risk involved, 15% is considered to be a fair return on the capital. Calculate value of goodwill on the basis of two years' purchase of average super profit earned during the above-mentioned three years.
A partnership firm earned net profits during the past three years as follows:
| Year ended | 31st March, 2019 | 31st March, 2018 | 31st March, 2017 |
| Net Profit (₹) | 2,30,000 | 2,00,000 | 1,70,000 |
Capital investment in the firm throughout the above-mentioned period has been ₹ 4,00,000. Having regard to the risk involved, 15% is considered to be a fair return on the capital. The remuneration of the partners during this period is estimated to be ₹ 1,00,000 p.a.
Calculate value of goodwill on the basis of two years' purchase of average super profit earned during the above-mentioned three year
A business has earned average profit of ₹ 4,00,000 during the last few years and the normal rate of return in similar business is 10%. Find value of goodwill by:
(i) Capitalisation of Super Profit Method, and
(ii) Super Profit Method if the goodwill is valued at 3 years' purchase of super profits.
Assets of the business were ₹ 40,00,000 and its external liabilities ₹ 7,20,000.
Find out the value of goodwill by capitalising super profits:
- Normal Rate of Return 10%
- Profits for the last four years are ₹ 30,000, ₹ 40,000, ₹ 50,000 and ₹ 45,000.
- A non-recurring income of ₹ 3,000 is included in the above mentioned profit of ₹ 30,000.
- Average capital employed is ₹ 3,00,000.
How is goodwill calculated under the super profits method?
Calculate the value of goodwill at 2 years purchase of average profit when average profit is ₹ 15,000.
When we use the super profit method for goodwill Valuation:
