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What is the difference between missense and nonsense mutation? - Botany

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प्रश्न

What is the difference between missense and nonsense mutation?

फरक स्पष्ट करा

उत्तर

  • Mis-sense Mutation:
    The mutation where the codon for one amino acid is changed into a codon for another amino acid is called Missense or non-synonymous mutations.
  • Non-sense Mutation:
    The mutations where the codon for one amino acid is changed into a termination or stop codon is called a Nonsense mutation.
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पाठ 3: Chromosomal Basis of Inheritance - Evaluation [पृष्ठ ९०]

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सामाचीर कलवी Botany [English] Class 12 TN Board
पाठ 3 Chromosomal Basis of Inheritance
Evaluation | Q 35 | पृष्ठ ९०
सामाचीर कलवी Biology (Botany) [English] Class 12 TN Board
पाठ 3 Chromosomal Basis of Inheritance
Evaluation | Q 16 | पृष्ठ ६७

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

What is point mutation? Give one example.


Match List I with List II.

List I List II
A. A pair of chromosomes extra with diploid i) monosomy
B. One chromosome extra to the diploid ii) tetrasomy
C. One chromosome loses from diploid iii) trisomy
D. Two individual chromosomes lose from diploid iv) double monosomy

Assertion (A): Gamma rays are generally used to induce mutation in wheat varieties.

Reason (R): Because they carry lower energy to non-ionize electrons from atom


How sex is determined in monoecious plants. write their genes involved in it.


Albinism is known to be due to an autosomal recessive mutation. The first child of a couple with normal skin pigmentation was an albino. What is the probability that their second child will also be an albino?


One of the parents of a cross has mutation in its mitochondria. In that cross, that parent is taken as a male. During segregation of F2 progenies that mutation is found in ______.


A change of single base pair in the gene for beta-globin chain (in human haemoglobin) results in the change of amino acid residue glutamic acid to valine which is due to ______


Mutations result in


How are alleles of particular gene differ from each other? Explain its significance.


How does a mutagen induce mutation? Explain with example.


Match list I with list II.

List I List II
A. A pair of chromosomes extra with diploid (i) monosomy
B. One chromosome extra to the diploid (ii) tetrasomy
C. One chromosome loses from diploid (iii) trisomy
D. Two individual chromosomes lose from diploid (iv) double monosomy 

Match list I with list II.

List I List II
A. A pair of chromosomes extra with diploid i) Monosomy
B. One chromosome extra to the diploid ii) Tetrasomy
C. One chromosome loses a diploid iii) Trisomy
D. Two individual chromosomes lose their diploid iv) Double chromosome

Match list I with list II.

  List I   List II
A. A pair of chromosomes extra with diploid i) monosomy
B. One chromosome extra to the diploid ii) tetrasomy
C. One chromosome loses from diploid iii) trisomy
D. Two individual chromosomes lose from diploid iv) double monosomy

Match list I with list II.

List I List II
A. A pair of chromosomes extra with diploid i) monosomy
B. One chromosome extra to the diploid ii) tetrasomy
C. One chromosome loses from diploid iii) trisomy
D. Two individual chromosomes lose from diploid iv) double monosomy

Match list I with list II.

List I List II
A. A pair of chromosomes extra with diploid i) monosomy
B. One chromosome extra to the diploid ii) tetrasomy
C.  One chromosome loses from diploid iii) trisomy
D. Two individual chromosomes lose from diploid iv) double monosomy

Match list I with list II

List I List II
A. A pair of chromosomes extra with diploid (i) monosomy
B. One chromosome extra to the diploid (ii) tetrasomy
C. One chromosome loses from diploid (iii) trisomy
D. Two individual chromosomes lose from diploid (iv) double monosomy

Match list I with list II. 

List I List II
A. A pair of chromosomes extra with diploid i) monosomy
B. One chromosome extra to the diploid ii) tetrasomy
C. One chromosome loses from diploid iii) trisomy
D. Two individual chromosomes lose from diploid iv) double monosomy

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