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What is the ecological principle behind the biological control method of managing with pest insects? - Biology

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प्रश्न

What is the ecological principle behind the biological control method of managing with pest insects?

थोडक्यात उत्तर

उत्तर

Biological pest control is mostly reliant on predator-prey relationships. Baculoviruses (mainly of the Nucleopolyhedrovirus genus) are effective at controlling a wide range of insects and arthropods. Beetles (such as the Coccinella or ladybird beetle) control aphids and other pests. Gambusia, a fish, is introduced into ponds to control mosquito larval proliferation. Biological control strategies used in agricultural pest control rely on the predator's capacity to regulate its prey.

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पाठ 13: Organisms and Populations - Exercises [पृष्ठ २४०]

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एनसीईआरटी Biology [English] Class 12
पाठ 13 Organisms and Populations
Exercises | Q 9 | पृष्ठ २४०

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [4]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

During .............. typs of interaction, both organisms are benefited

  1. mutualism
  2. competition
  3. commensalism
  4. parasitism

Define the Stenothermal organisms


Community is defined as ______.


The cattle egret and grazing cattle in close association is a classic example of ______.


How absolute Natality differs from Realized Natality


Explain any three important characteristics of population.


Match the following and choose the correct combination from the options given below.

Column I Column II
Mutualism Lion and deer
Commensalism Round worm and man
Parasitism Birds compete with squirrels for nuts
Competition Sea anemone on hermit crab
Predation Barnacles attached to Whales

Identify the interspecific interaction in which species A is harmed and species B is unaffected.


Select the CORRECT match:

  I   II
i. Competition a. Lichen
ii. Commensalism b. Sea anemone and clownfish
iii. Mutualism c. Lions and Leopards

What is commensalism?


What is mycorrhiza?


Observe the set of 4 figures A, B, C and D and, answer the following questions

  1. Which one of the figures shows mutualism?
  2. What kind of association is shown in D?
  3. Name the organisms and the association in C.
  4. What role is the insect performing in B?

Fig. (A)

Fig. (B)

Fig. (C)

Fig. (D)

While living in and on the host species, the animal parasite has evolved certain adaptations. Describe these adaptations with examples.


Sea Anemone gets attached to the surface of the hermit crab. The kind of population interaction exhibited in this case is ______.


Match the Column I with Column II.

Column I Column II
A. Lichen (i) Commensalism
B. Shark and Pilot fish (ii) Mutualism
C. Barnacles on the back of a whale (iii) Symbiotic obligatory relationship 
D. Sharks and dolphins (iv) Competition

Carnivorous animals-lions and leopards, occupy the same niche but lions predate mostly larger animals and leopards take smaller ones. This mechanism of competition is referred to as ______.


Interspecific interaction could be ______.


In which interaction of species, both the species are at a loss?


Give one example of commensalism.


Give one example of Parasitism.


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