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What is the Role of Glomerulus in the Kidney? - Science

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प्रश्न

What is the role of glomerulus in the kidney?

उत्तर

In the kidney, the function of glomerulus is to filter the blood passing through it.

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पाठ 1: Life Processes - Exercise 3 [पृष्ठ ७३]

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लखमीर सिंह Biology (Science) [English] Class 10
पाठ 1 Life Processes
Exercise 3 | Q 27 | पृष्ठ ७३

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

The diagram given below shows a section of human kidney. Study the diagram carefully and answer the questions that follow :

(i) Label the parts numbered 1 to 4.
(ii) Why does part ‘2’ have a striped appearance?
(iii) What is the fluid that passes down part ‘4’? Name the main nitrogenous waste present in it.
(iv) Mention the structural and functional units of kidneys.
(v) Name the two major steps in the formation of the fluid mentioned in Q.5 (a) (iii).


Draw the well-labelled diagram of the human excretory system


The diagram given below is that of a structure present in a human kidney.

Study the same and answer the questions that follow:

1) Name the structure represented in the diagram

2) What is the liquid entering part ‘1’ called?

Name two substances present in this liquid that are reabsorbed in the tubule.

3) What is the fluid that comes to part ‘2’ called?

Name the main nitrogenous waste in it.

4) Mention the three main steps involved in the formation of the fluid mentioned in (iii) above

5) Name the substance which may be present in the fluid in part ‘2’ if a person suffers from Diabetes mellitus.


Name an animal which absorbs oxygen through its moist skin.


Fill in the following blank with suitable word:

Bowman's capsule and tubule taken together make a..........


What do kidneys excrete?


The substance which is not reabsorbed into the blood capillaries surrounding the tuble of a nephron is mainly:
(a) glucose
(b) amino acid
(c) urea
(d) water


Differentiate between 

excretion and transpiration


Why is it necessary to maintain a normal osmotic concentration of the blood? 


Look at the figure given bellow, it is a section of human kidney as seen from the front.  

  

Is it a longitudinal section or a cross-section?


The following diagram represents a mammalian kidney tubule (nephron) and its blood supply.

Parts indicated by the guidelines 1to 8 are as follows:

1. Afferent arteriole from renal artery

2. Efferent arteriole

3. Bowman's capsule

4. Glomerulus

5. Proximal convoluted tubule with blood capillaries

6. Distal convoluted tubule with blood capillaries

7. Collecting tubule

8. U-shaped loop of Henle

Study the diagram and answer the question that follow:

Which structure contains the lowest concentration of urea?


Explain the Term: Ureter


Give Technical Term: 
The duct which transports urine from the kidney to the urinary bladder.


Complete the diagram/chart with correct labels/ information. Write the conceptual details regarding it.


The process of diffusion of solvent particles from the region of less solute concentration to a region of high solute concentration through a semi-permeable membrane is known as ____________.


Plants use completely different process for excretion as compared to animals. Which one of the following processes is NOT followed by plants for excretion?


Give two examples of the following:

Water-soluble vitamins


An organ that produces urea:


Give reason:

Excretion is a necessary process of our body.


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