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प्रश्न
What were the factors which were responsible for the creation of Pakistan?
उत्तर
(i) Divide and Rule Policy of Britishers: From the first day the Britishers policy of Divide and Rule to attain their motive was responsible for partition of India.
(ii) Two Nations Theory of Jinnah: The Muslim League under the leadership of Jinnah began to think that the Hindus and Muslims belonged two different Nations. The Direct Action Day led to the communal riots which engulfed whole India.
(iii) Failure of Interim Government: Due to the non-co-operative attitude of the Muslims League the Interim Government totally failed and was unable to control the law and order situation during the communal fights.
(iv) The Conflict between the Congress and the League: Muslim league was established in 1906. After its formation it played a major role in widening the gulf between the Hindus and the Muslims. Both the parties never tried to co-operate with each other.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
With reference to the transfer of power to India, answer the following:
Mention any two clauses of the India Independence Act, 1947.
State any two provisions of the Indian Independence Act of 1947 that was to decide the fate of the Princely States.
What is stated about the Princely States in the Indian Independence Act 1947?
What last effort did Gandhiji make in order to prevent the partition of the country?
What is referred to as the ‘Great Calcutta Killing’?
Describe briefly the events that led to Mr. Clement Attlee’s announcement of 20th February, 1947. With reference to this brief about the formation of Interim Government by the Congress on 2nd September, 1946.
How were the people of Punjab and Bengal affected by the communal riots?
In reference to the Indian Independence Act of 1947, discuss what happened to Princely States.
What was achieved by this ‘Treaty’of Peace without War’?
What were the main provisions of the Indian Independence Act?
