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प्रश्न
What will happen if heating is not controlled while preparing plaster of Paris?
उत्तर
If gypsum (or calcium sulphate dihydrate) is heated above 100⁰C (373K) while preparing plaster of Paris, then all its water of crystallisation is eliminated and anhydrous calcium sulphate (CaSO4), called dead burnt plaster, is formed. The anhydrous calcium sulphate does not set like plaster of Paris on addition of water.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Name the product obtained when Plaster of Paris is mixed with water. State the use of the product. Give two uses of POP.
Name a calcium compound which hardens on wetting with water.
What is gypsum? What happens when gypsum is heated to 100°C (373 K)?
How is plaster of Parish prepared? Write chemical equation of the reaction involved.
Consider the following substances:
NaCl, Ca(OH)2, NaHCO3, NH3, Na2CO3, H2O, Cl2, CO2, CaSO4.2H2O, 2CaSO4.H2O, CaOCl2
Which compound represents plaster of Paris?
A compound X which is prepared from gypsum has the property of hardening when mixed with a proper quantity of water.
For what purpose is it used in hospitals?
How many molecules of water of crystallisation (per formula unit) are present in:
gypsum?
Match the Following:
| 1. | Antiseptic | a. | Plaster of paris |
| 2. | Making casts for statues | b. | Phenol |
| 3. | Ease stress and relaxes | c. | Gypsum |
| 4. | Fertilizers | d. | Epsum |
Analogy:
Blackboard chalks: ______:: Plant growth: Epsum.
A compound which is prepared from gypsum has the property of hardening when mixed with water. identify the compound and write its formula. How is this compound prepared? Describe it in the form of a chemical equation only.
