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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

Which of the Following is a Mode of Asexual Reproduction? - Science and Technology 2

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प्रश्न

Which of the following is a mode of asexual reproduction?

पर्याय

  • Fission

  • Budding

  • spore formation

  • All of the above

MCQ

उत्तर

All of the above

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  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
2013-2014 (October)

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Students were asked to observe the permanent slides showing different stages of budding in yeast under high power of a microscope.

(A) Which adjustment screw (coarse/fine) were you asked to move to focus the slides?

(B) Draw three diagrams in correct sequence showing budding in yeast.


When you study a slide showing different stages of budding in yeast, you observe the following stages:-

I. The bud may get separated from the parent body and develop into a new individual.

II. The body of the bud develops and gives rise to another baby bud.

III. A bud comes out in any direction from the body of the parent cell.

IV. Thus they may form a colony.

The proper sequence of the above stages is

(A) II, I, III, IV

(B) II, III, I, IV

(C) III, II, l, IV

(D) III, I, II, IV


Draw a labelled diagram to show that particular stage of binary fission in amoeba in which its nucleus elongates and divide into two and a constriction appears in its cell membrane.


Name the following : 'Blobs' that develop at the tips of the non-reproductive threads in Rhizopus.


Identify the figures showing the process of budding in yeast.

(A) I, II and III

(B) II, III and IV

(C) I, II and IV

(D) III, IV and I


A tadpole develops into an adult frog by the process of ______.


What is metamorphosis?


What is a tuber? Name one stem tuber and one root tuber.


Explain how new Bryophyllum plants can be produced from the leaves of the old plant. Illustrate your answer with the help of a labelled diagram.


what is the name of the process by which Amoeba reproduces?


Name two marine organisms which also reproduce by the same method as yeast but form colonies.


One of the following organisms does not reproduce by budding. This is :
(a) Sponge
(b) Yeast
(c) Hydra
(d) Planaria


A simple multicellular animal having tentacles which lives in freshwater usually reproduces by the asexual process of :
(a) binary fission
(b) spore formation
(c) budding
(d) fragmentation


Asexual reproduction through budding takes place in :
(i) Amoeba and Yeast
(ii) Yeast and Hydra
(iii) Hydra and Plasmodium
(iv) Corals and Sponges

(a) (i) and (ii)
(b) only (ii)
(c) (i) and (iii)
(d) (ii) and (iv)


The ability of a cell to divide into several cells during reproduction in Plasmodium is called :
(a) budding
(b) fragmentation
(c) binary fission
(d) multiple fission


Spore formation is the most common asexual method of reproduction in :
(a) protozoa
(b) tubers
(c) fungi
(d) algae


Stock and scion are involved in the artificial propagation method known as :
(a) tissue culture
(b) layering
(c) grafting
(d) cuttings


There are four tiny organisms A, B, C and D. The organism A is a parasitic protozoan which causes a disease known as kala-azar. The organism B is a microscopic single-celled animal which causes malaria disease in human beings. The organism C is a unicellular animal which can change its body shape according to need, it has no fixed shape. The organism D is also a unicellular animal which is slipper-shaped having a large number of tiny hair all around its body.
(a) Name the organisms A, B, C and D
(b) Name one characteristic body feature of organism A.
(c) Name the insect which carries organism B and transmits it from one person to another.
(d) What name is given to the asexual method of reproduction of (i) organism A, and (ii) organism B?
(e) Where do organisms C and D live?


A worm X found in freshwater and slow-moving streams has been accidently cut into three pieces. It was observed that in due course of time, each cut piece of the worm develops to become a complete worm by growing all the missing parts.

(a) Name the worm X which can exhibit this phenomenon of making complete worm from its cut body parts.
(b) Name another organism Y which possesses the same characteristic of growing fully from its cut body parts.
(c) What is the name of this process in which a complete organism is formed from its cut body part.
(d) State whether X and Y are unicellular and/or multicellular organisms.
(e) Can a dog be produced completely form its cut body part (say, a cut tail) just like organisms X and Y? Why?


With the help of suitable diagram, describe Binary fission in plants.


State whether the following statement is true (T) or false (F):

Reproduction by spores is a method of asexual reproduction.


Differentiate between the following:

Binary fission and budding


Mention the common method of reproduction in Dahlia.


Explain the process of budding in Hydra.


What is vegetative propagation? List with brief explanation three advantages of practising this process for growing some types of plants. Select two plants from the following which are grown by this process:
Banana, Wheat, Mustard, Jasmine, Gram.


Write a short note on regeneration.


What is meant by vegetative propagation? Name the vegetative parts through which Potato and Bryophyllum reproduce.


Write four lines on the following: Budding


Name the parts of the plants used to grow following flower: Gladiolus


How is plant hybridisation as a technique beneficial?


Find an odd one out.


Define.

Vegetative propagation


What determines whether the two organisms of a species will be exactly similar or not?


Budding, in hydra, is a form of ______.


During favourable conditions, Amoeba reproduces by ______


Vegetative propagation refers to formation of new plants from


In the diagram given in Figure 12.2 label the parts marked (a), (b) and (c).


When you keep food items like bread and fruits outside for a long time, especially during the rainy season, you will observe a cottony growth on them.

What is this growth called?


Rajesh observed a patch of greenish black powdery mass on a stale piece of bread.

Name the organism responsible for this and its specific mode of asexual reproduction.


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