मराठी

Which of the following stages, as per the Theory of Demographic Transition, is that of high population growth? - Sociology

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प्रश्न

Which of the following stages, as per the Theory of Demographic Transition, is that of high population growth?

पर्याय

  • First Stage

  • Both first and second stage

  • Second Stage

  • Third Stage

MCQ

उत्तर

Second Stage

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Some Theories and Concepts in Demography
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
2023-2024 (March) Board Sample Paper

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Explain the basic argument of the theory of demographic transition. Why is the transition period associated with a ‘population explosion’?


What is meant by ‘birth rate’ and ‘death rate’? Explain why the birth rate is relatively slow to fall while the death rate declines much faster.


The ______ refers to the number of live births per 1000 women in the child-bearing age group, usually taken to be 15 to 49 years.


Identify one of the reasons for population explosion.


Who is related with the theory of population growth?


According to Robert Malthus, population rises in ____________ progression whereas agricultural production grows in ____________ progression.


“The power of population is so superior to the power of the earth to produce subsistence for man, that premature death must in some shape or other visit the human race. The vices of mankind are active and able ministers of depopulation. They are the precursors in the great army of destruction and often finish the dreadful work themselves. But should they fail in this war of extermination, sickly seasons, epidemics, pestilence, and plague advance in terrific array, and sweep off their thousands and tens of thousands. Should success be still incomplete, gigantic inevitable famine stalks in the rear, and with one mighty blow levels the population with the food of the world.” – Thomas Robert Malthus, An essay on the principle of population, 1798.

What does Malthus refer to as ‘success’?


“The power of population is so superior to the power of the earth to produce subsistence for man, that premature death must in some shape or other visit the human race. The vices of mankind are active and able ministers of depopulation. They are the precursors in the great army of destruction and often finish the dreadful work themselves. But should they fail in this war of extermination, sickly seasons, epidemics, pestilence, and plague advance in terrific array, and sweep off their thousands and tens of thousands. Should success be still incomplete, gigantic inevitable famine stalks in the rear, and with one mighty blow levels the population with the food of the world.” – Thomas Robert Malthus, An essay on the principle of population, 1798.

Is the ‘mighty blow’ that Malthus refers to a preventive or a positive check?


“The power of population is so superior to the power of the earth to produce subsistence for man, that premature death must in some shape or other visit the human race. The vices of mankind are active and able ministers of depopulation. They are the precursors in the great army of destruction and often finish the dreadful work themselves. But should they fail in this war of extermination, sickly seasons, epidemics, pestilence, and plague advance in terrific array, and sweep off their thousands and tens of thousands. Should success be still incomplete, gigantic inevitable famine stalks in the rear, and with one mighty blow levels the population with the food of the world.” – Thomas Robert Malthus, An essay on the principle of population, 1798.

What is the power of population?


Who gave the name Asiatic Society in his Classification of Societies?


Which of the following will not be considered as a Primary group?


Which among the following is a criticism of malthusian theory of population?


What are the salient demographic feature of India's population?


The theory of population growth was written in


Which states in India are near the 'replacement levels' of population growth?


The first National Family Planning Policy was announced in


Demographic dividend is related to the people of


The changing age structure offers a demographic divided for India. Identify from the following choices, the relevant age range that allows for demographic divided?


What does the population reach, when the growth rate is 0?


Who is related with theory of population growth?


Table 3: The Declining Sex-ratio in India, 1901-2011
Year

Sex ratio

(all age groups)

Variation over the previous decade Child Sex ratio (0-6 years) Variation over the previous decade
1901 972 - - -
1911 964 -8 - -
1921 955 -9 - -
1931 950 -5 - -
1941 945 -5 - -
1951 946 +1 - -
1961 941 -5 976 -
1971 930 -11 964 -12
1981 934 +4 962 -2
1991 927 -7 945 -17
2001 933 +6 927 -18
2011 943 +10 919 -8
Note: The sex ratio is defined as the number of females per 1000 males;
Data on age-specific sex ratios are not available before 1961.
  1. Give reasons for the declining sex ratio.
  2. In your opinion, what steps should be taken to deal with this bias against the girl-child?

The measure of comparing the portion of a population which is composed of dependents with the portion that is the working population is______.


Malthus's theory of population growth was a rather pessimistic one. It was challenged by theorists."Justify the statement.


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