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Which would you expect to have a higher melting point, magnesium oxide or magnesium fluoride? Explain your reasoning. - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

Which would you expect to have a higher melting point, magnesium oxide or magnesium fluoride? Explain your reasoning.

थोडक्यात उत्तर

उत्तर

  • Magnesium oxide has very strong ionic bonds as compared to magnesium fluoride.
  • Mg2+ and O2- have charges of +2 and -2, respectively.
  • Oxygen ion is smaller than fluoride ion.
  • The smaller the ionic radii, the smaller the bond length in MgO and the bond is stronger than MgF2.
  • Due to more strong bond nature in MgO, it has a high melting point than MgF2.
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Biological Importance of Magnesium and Calcium
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पाठ 5: Alkali and Alkaline Earth Metals - Evaluation [पृष्ठ १५५]

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सामाचीर कलवी Chemistry - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 11 TN Board
पाठ 5 Alkali and Alkaline Earth Metals
Evaluation | Q II. 18. | पृष्ठ १५५
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