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Why Are the Connections Between the Resistors in a Meter Bridge Made of Thick Copper Strips? - Physics

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प्रश्न

Why are the connections between the resistors in a meter bridge made of thick copper strips?

उत्तर

The resistivity of a copper wire of very low. Also, the connections are thick, so that the area is quite large and hence the resistance of the wires is almost negligible

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

The instrument which can measure terminal potential difference as well as electromotive force (e.m. f.) is ______ 

  1. Wheatstone’s meter bridge
  2. Voltmeter
  3. Potentiometer
  4. Galvanometer

A potentiometer wire has a length of 4 m and a resistance of 5 Ω. What resistance should be connected in series with a potentiometer wire and a cell of e.m.f. 2 V having internal resistance 1 Ω to get a potential gradient of 10-3 V/cm ?


In a meter bridge shown in the figure, the balance point is found to be 40 cm from end A. If a resistance of 10 Ω is connected in series with R, balance point is obtained 60 cm from A. Calculate the values of R and S.


Which material is used for the meter bridge wire and why?


(a) In a metre bridge [shown in the figure], the balance point is found to be at 39.5 cm from the end A, when the resistor Y is 12.5 Ω. Determine the resistance of X. Why are the connections between resistors in a Wheatstone or meter bridge made of thick copper strips?

(b) Determine the balance point of the bridge above if X and Y are interchanged.

(c) What happens if the galvanometer and cell are interchanged at the balance point of the bridge? Would the galvanometer show any current?


In a metre bridge, the balance point is found at a distance l1 with resistances R and S as shown in the figure.An unknown resistance X is now connected in parallel to the resistance S and the balance point is found at a distance l2. Obtain a formula for X in terms of l1, l2 and S. 


Two resistances are connected in the two gaps of a meter bridge. The balance points is 20 cm from the zero end. When resistance of 15 ohm is connected in series with the smaller of the two resistances, the null point shifts to 40 cm. The smaller of the two resistances has the value (in ohm) ______.


In a meter bridge, when galvanometer and cell positions are interchanged, ______.


In meter bridge or Wheatstone bridge for measurement of resistance, the known and the unknown resistance are interchanged. The error so removed is ______.

In a meter bridge experiment, resistance are connected as shown in figure, The balancing length 1, is 55 cm. Now an unknown resistance x is connected in series with P and new balancing length is found to be 75cm. The value of x is ______.


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