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प्रश्न
Why did Mahatma Gandhi launch the 'Non-Cooperation Movement'? How did this movement unite the country? Explain.
उत्तर
Gandhiji started the non-cooperation movement in 1921 because, in his view, Indians' cooperation was essential to the establishment of British rule in India and the only reason it had existed. Therefore, it is now time to stop working with the British.
The suffering of the Indian people became worse by the First World War. People's lives became poor by famines, diseases, high prices, and heavy taxes. The Rowlatt Act sparked massive protests across the nation. The injustice done to Punjab and the Jallianwala Bagh Massacre angered Indians, who demanded revenge. to regain the position of Turkey's ruler. to introduce self-rule, or Swaraj, into India. Thus, the motivations behind the non-cooperation movement were universal, and as a result, the movement brought the nation together.
संबंधित प्रश्न
“The democracy has been evolved through struggles and movements all over the world.” Support with statement with examples.
Why did Gandhiji decide to launch a nationwide Satyagraha against the proposed Rowlatt Act, 1919? Explain.
What type of flag was designed during the ‘Swadeshi Movement’ in Bengal? Explain its features.
Who had designed the 'swaraj flag' by 1921?
Compare the popular struggles of Nepal and Bolivia.
Why did Mahatma Gandhi find in 'salt' a powerful symbol that could unite the nation? Explain.
Who dissolved the popularly elected parliament in February 2005, in Nepal?
Which one of the following was the main reason for Mahatma Gandhi to call off the Non-Cooperation movement in 1922?
(A) The Jallianwala Bagh incident
(B) Khilafat movement
(C) The passing of the Rowlatt Act
(D) The Chauri-Chaura incident
Match List I with list II and select the correct answer using the codes given below the lists:
|
List I |
List II |
||
|
1. |
Pressure group |
Α. |
Narmada Bachao Andolan |
|
2. |
Long-term movement |
Β. |
Asom Gana Parishad |
|
3. |
Single issue movement |
C. |
Women’s Movement |
|
4. |
Political party |
D. |
Fertilizer dealers’ association |
|
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
|
|
(a) |
D |
C |
A |
B |
|
(b) |
B |
A |
D |
C |
|
(c) |
C |
D |
B |
A |
|
(d) |
B |
D |
C |
A |
Why did Mahatma Gandhi start the 'Civil Disobedience Movement'? How did this movement unite the country? Explain.
