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Why is water used as a coolant in radiators of a car? - Physics

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प्रश्न

Why is water used as a coolant in radiators of a car?

थोडक्यात उत्तर

उत्तर

When water passes through a pipe surrounded by a hot part of the engine, heat energy is removed from those parts. Because water has high specific heat capacity, water in pipes may extract more heat from the environment without significantly raising its temperature. As a result, the car's radiator and generator are both filled with water.

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2021-2022 (April) Set 1

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Specific heat capacity of substance A is 3.8 J g-1K-1 whereas the  specific heat capacity of substance B is 0.4 J g-1 K-1
(i) Which of the two is a good conductor of heat?
(ii) How is one led to the above conclusion?
(iii) If substances A and B are liquids then which one would be more useful in car radiators?


A solid metal weighing 150 g melts at its melting point of 800 °C by providing heat at the rate of 100 W. The time taken for it to completely melt at the same temperature is 4 min. What is the specific latent heat of fusion of the metal?


How will climate changes affect the various animal species?


What is carbon tax?


Specific heat capacity of a substance A is 3.8 J g-1 K-1 and of substance B is 0.4 J g-1 k-1. Which substance is a good conductor of heat? How did you arrive at your conclusion?


If substances A and B are liquids then which one would be more useful in car radiators?
Given: Specific heat capacity’A’ 3.8 J/g /K. Specific heat capacity ‘B’ 0.4 J/g /K.


63.2 g of copper at 50°C can just melt 3.8g of ice. If the specific latent heat of ice is 336 J/g, find the specific heat capacity of copper.


Write a short note.

Specific heat capacity


For a gas, `"R"/"C"_"v"=0.4`, where R Is universal gas constant and Cv is the molar specific heat at constant volume. The gas is made up of molecules, which are ______


Match the following:

  Column A   Column B
1. Specific heat capacity of water a. 0°C
2. Latent heat of fusion of ice b. 2260 J/g
3. Latent heat of vaporization of water c. 100°C
4. The melting point of iced d. 4.2 J/g°C
5. The boiling point of water e. 336 J/g

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