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प्रश्न
With reference to social development during the Mughal Age, answer the following question:
Explain briefly any two steps taken by Akbar towards integrating the Hindus and the Muslims.
उत्तर
The Mughal Emperors, especially Akbar, took a number of measures to promote greater understanding between the Hindus and the Muslims.
Some of these measures were the following:
- Akbar abolished the poll taxorjizyah, which the non-Muslims were required to pay. He also abolished the pilgrim tax on bathing at holy places such as Prayag and Banaras. Further, he abolished the practice of forcibly converting prisoners of war to Islam.
- To strengthen the liberal principles, Akbar enrolled a number of Hindus into the nobility. While most of these were Rajput rajas, many of whom entered into matrimonial alliances with Akbar, mansabs were given to others also on the basis of their competence.
संबंधित प्रश्न
Mention Shah Jahan’s conquests in the Deccan.
Shah Jahan’s reign marks the climax of the Mughal dynasty and empire. In this context explain briefly:
His Conquests.
Describe the Mughal Administration under the following headline:
Position of the Monarch
Who was the architect who designed Humayun’s tomb?
Name the Mughal ruler whose reign was famous for ‘Chain of Justice’.
Name the famous musician patronised by Akbar.
With reference to the Mughal Empire, explain briefly the significance of the following:
Red Fort
With reference to the decline of the Mughal empire, state briefly:
Jagirdari crisis
The Mughal rulers of India gave encouragement to learning. In this context state briefly the growth of the Hindi Literature.
Describe Aurangzeb’s Administration under the following headline:
Consequences of Emperor’s Long Absence from the Capital