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प्रश्न
Write in detail about the salient features of the 73rd & 74th Constitutional Amendment Act (1992).
उत्तर
- Panchayats and Municipalities will be “Institutions of Self Government”.
- Basic Units of Democratic System – Grama Sabhas (Villages) and Ward Committees (Municipalities) comprising all the adult members registered.
- The three-tier system of panchayats at the village, intermediate block/taluk/Mandal, and district levels. Smaller states with population below 2 million only two tiers.
- Seats at all levels filled by direct election.
- Seats reserved for SCs and STs at all levels in proportion to their population.
- One-third of the total number of seats reserved for women. One-third of the seats reserved for SCs and STs also reserved for women. One-third of officers of Chairpersons at all levels reserved for women.
- Uniform five-year term and election to constitute new bodies to be completed before the expiry of the term.
- In the event of dissolution, elections compulsorily within six months.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
The 73rd and 74th constitutional Amendment Acts was enacted during the year in __________.
List out the salient features of Tamil Nadu Panchayat Raj Act 1994.
The Community Development Programme was introduced in the year ______.
Assertion (A): Ashok Mehta Committee was constituted by the Janata government.
Reason (R): The committee was formed at that time to study Panchayat Raj Institutional.
Who was Balwant Rai Mehta?
Mention the importance of the Ashok Mehta Committee.
Write about GVK Rao Committee on Panchayat Raj Institutions.
Why are meetings conducted in Gram Sabha?
When are the meetings of the Gram Sabha conducted?
Give the two important recommendations of the L.M. Singhvi Committee (1986).
