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Write name of elements, symbol, atomic number, electronic configuration of second period in modern periodic table? - Science and Technology 1

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प्रश्न

Write name of elements, symbol, atomic number, electronic configuration of second period in modern periodic table?

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उत्तर

Element Symbol Atomic number Electronic configuration
Lithium Li 3 2, 1
Beryllium Be 4 2, 2
Boron B 5 2, 3
Carbon C 6 2, 4
Nitrogen N 7 2, 5
Oxygen O 8 2, 6
Fluorine F 9 2, 7
Neon Ne 10 2, 8
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पाठ 2: Periodic Classication of Element - Answer the Following

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Write down the electronic configuration of the following elements from the given atomic numbers. Answer the following question with explanation.
3Li, 14Si, 2He, 11Na, 15P Which of these elements belong to be period 3?


Write down the electronic configuration of the following elements from the given atomic numbers. Answer the following question with explanation.

7N, 6C, 8O, 5B, 13Al Which is the most electronegative element among these?


Write down the electronic configuration of the following elements from the given atomic numbers. Answer the following question with explanation.
 11Na, 15P, 17Cl, 14Si, 12Mg Which of these has largest atoms?


Write down the electronic configuration of the following elements from the given atomic numbers. Answer the following question with explanation.
 19K, 3Li, 11Na, 4Be Which of these atoms has smallest atomic radius?


Write down the electronic configuration of the following elements from the given atomic numbers. Answer the following question with explanation.

 6C, 3Li, 9F, 7N, 8O Which of the above elements has the highest nonmetallic character?


An element has its electron configuration as 2, 8, 2. Now answer the following question.

To which period does this element belong?


Which pair of atomic numbers represents elements in the same group?


Which among the following elements would lose an electron easily?


Find the odd one out and give its explanation.


Write the name of an element having electronic configuration 2,8,2.


Match the columns.

Column A Column B
1) s -block a) Lanthanides and actinides
2) p -block b) Group 3 to 12
3) d -block c) Group 1, 2
4) f -block d) Group 13 to 18
  e) Zero group

Match the columns.

Column A Column B
Electronic
configuration
Valency
1) 2, 2 a) 1
2) 2, 8, 1 b) 2
3) 2, 5 c) 3
  d) 5

Match the columns.

Column A Column B
1) Alkaline earth metals a) Group 18
2) Alkali metals b) Group 17
3) Halogen c) Group 2
4) Noble gas d) Group 1
  e) Group 14

Write the name.

The element having stable electron configuration from the third period.


The elements lithium and beryllium are in the same period because their valencies are similar.


Complete the following chart.

Shell n 2n2 Electron holding
capacity
K ______ 2 × 12 2
L 2 ______ 8
______ 3 2 × 32 18
N 4 2 × 42 ______

An element has its electron configuration as 2, 8, 1. Now answer the following questions:

  1. What is the atomic number of this element?
  2. What is the group of this element?
  3. To which period does this element belong?

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