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प्रश्न
Write one difference between biodegradable and non-biodegradable wastes. List two impacts of each type of the accumulated waste on environment if not disposed off properly.
उत्तर
While non-biodegradable wastes cannot be decomposed and thus pollute the environment, biodegradable wastes can be converted into manure by soil microbes.
- Impacts of accumulated biodegradable waste on the environment if not disposed of properly are:
- Methane and other greenhouse gases are released as a result, which furthers global warming.
- It can cause diseases to spread because it serves as a breeding ground for microorganisms that cause illnesses.
- Impacts of accumulated non-biodegradable waste on the environment if not disposed of properly are:
- It may result in pollution of the air, water, land, and soil, which could be detrimental to both human health and the environment.
- Animals might mistake the waste for food or become entangled in it, harming wildlife.
संबंधित प्रश्न
How are most of the solid wastes in urban areas disposed of?
Give a reason for the following :
Why is municipal sewage is first separated into degradable and non-degradable wastes?
The question has four options. Choose the correct answer:
Composting is carried out from
Municipality provides two types of dustbins for garbage collection. One coloured with blue colour and other with green colour. From following wastes which you will put in the which dustbin?
Plastic materials, metals and glass items, wastes of plants and animals, peels of fruits and vegetables, dried leaves and twigs, remains of meat like flesh and bones.
Discuss:
Is garbage disposal the responsibility only of the government?
Discuss:
Is it possible to reduce the problems relating to disposal of garbage?
Correct the definition of certain terms given below by changing only one word.
Compost: Substances converted into manure for use in industries.
Put a tick (√) against the garbage items given in Table 16.1 which could be converted into manure. Put a cross (×) against the others.
Garbage Items | Make manure or not | |
(i) | Eggshells | |
(ii) | Straw | |
(iii) | Dry flowers | |
(iv) | Pebbles | |
(v) | Broken pieces of glass | |
(vi) | Nails and screws | |
(vii) | Plastic bangles | |
(viii) | Leftover food | |
(ix) | Steel broken vessel | |
(x) | Dead animals |
Write 3 sentences on what comes to your mind when you chance to see the following.
Foul odour emanating from garbage at the entrance of your house.
Which of the following is non-biodegradable?