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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

Write practical uses of biotechnology. Sr. No. Field Uses A Crop Biotechnology B Hybrid seeds C GM Crops - Science and Technology 2

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प्रश्न

Write practical uses of biotechnology.

Sr. No. Field Uses
A Crop Biotechnology  
B Hybrid seeds  
C GM Crops  
तक्ता

उत्तर

Sr. No. Field Uses
A Crop Biotechnology It is useful in the agricultural field to improve the variety and yield of crops
B Hybrid seeds It is useful to recombine the genes of two different crops to form hybrids of various crops. This is particularly useful for fruits
C GM Crops It is beneficial in developing crops with desired characters by integrating foreign gene with their genome. High-yielding varieties with resistance to diseases, alkalinity, weeds, and other stresses like cold and drought can be developed.
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पाठ 8: Cell Biology and Biotechnology - Answer the following questions

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एससीईआरटी महाराष्ट्र Science and Technology 2 [English] 10 Standard SSC
पाठ 8 Cell Biology and Biotechnology
Answer the following questions | Q 3

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

‘Cry’ genes are present in ______.


Answer the following question in your own words.
Explain the meaning of vaccination.


Give four industrial applications of biotechnology.


Biotechnology has enabled production of


Vinegar is actually


Match and write the pairs.

Recombinant protein It’s used in or for
i. platelet-derived growth factor a. Anemia
ii. α-antitrypsin b. cystic fibrosis
iii. Relaxin c. Haemophilia A
iv. Erythropoietin d. Diabetes
v. Factor VIII e. Emphysema
vi. DNase f. Parturition
  g. Atherosclerosis

Which Recombinant proteins is obtained for Hepatitis-B by r-DNA technology.


The disease related with the synthesis of insulin is ____________.


Methods like artificial insemination and embryo transplant are mainly used for _____________.


Explain the commercial applications of biotechnology with examples.


How is Biotechnology useful in the development of agriculture?


Write the correct statement from the statements given in the box below the figure.

  1. Entire plant is developed from the leaf pieces containing genes of human pathogen.
  2. Consumption of raw potatoes helps to develop immunity against that pathogen
  3. Isolation of desired gene from human pathogen
  4. Transgenic plant virus.
  5. Virus infects the pieces of potato leaves.

From the following identify the correct statements regarding vaccines.

  1. Naked DNA vaccines, viral vector vaccines, and plant-derived vaccines are found to be roost effective against a number of bacterial and viral disorders.
  2. Vaccine is often made from a weakened or killed form of the microorganism, its toxins or one of its surface protein antigens.
  3. A vaccine consists of a biological agent that represents the disease causing microorganis1n.

From which of the following 'Cry' gene is obtained?


____________ refers to the process in which the organs or tissues of one species are transplanted into another species.


Bioremediation means either absorption or destruction of toxic chemicals and harmful pollutants with the help of plants and microorganisms. If plants are used for this purpose, it is called 'phyto-remediation'. Illustrate some examples of bioremediation.


Which of the following statements is not correct?


Identify and complete the following correlation.

______: Dwarfness:: Factor VIII: Haemophilia.


Which genes have been introduced in transgenic fish?


Classify the following to form Column B as per the category given m Column A.

  1. Provide tissues for human transplants
  2. Cancer research
  3. E. coli hygromycin-resistant gene
  4. Supply of factor IX.
  Column A: 
(Transgenic animal)
Column B:
(Application)
(a) Transgenic mice  
(b) Transgenic cattle  
(c) Pig clones  
(d) Transgenic fish  

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