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प्रश्न
Write the structure and IUPAC name of the major product in the following reaction.
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3 - CH - CH2Cl + NaI ->[Acetone]}\\
|\phantom{..................}\\
\ce{CH3\phantom{...............}}
\end{array}\]
उत्तर
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3 - CH - CH2Cl + NaI ->[Acetone] CH3 - CH - CH2 - I + NaCl↓}\\
\phantom{....}|\phantom{..................................}|\phantom{...................}\\
\ce{\phantom{....}\underset{\text{1-Chloro-2-methylpropane}}{CH3}}\phantom{...........}
\ce{\phantom{...}\underset{\text{1-Iodo-2-methylpropane}}{CH3}}\phantom{...........}
\end{array}\]
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\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3 - CH - CH = CH2 + HBr ->[peroxide]}\\
|\phantom{........................}\\
\ce{CH3\phantom{.....................}}
\end{array}\]
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\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3}\phantom{.................}\\
|\phantom{...................}\\
\ce{CH3 - C - CH2 - Cl ->[Na/dry ether] A}\\
|\phantom{...................}\\
\ce{CH3}\phantom{................}
\end{array}\]