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प्रश्न
Write three differences between summer monsoon season and retreating monsoon season.
उत्तर
Three differences between the summer monsoon and retreating monsoon seasons:
Summer monsoon season | Retreating monsoon season |
The season begins in June and continues till September |
October and November are called months of retreating monsoon. |
Winds blowing in this season are moist and bring rainfall to most parts of the country. |
Winds are dry. Rainfall is experienced by only a few coastal regions of Tamil Nadu, Odisha and parts of Karnataka. |
People get relief from intense heat due to rainfall caused by monsoon winds. |
This season experiences high temperature and humidity, which is commonly known as ‘October Heat’. |
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संबंधित प्रश्न
What type of wind is ‘Monsoon’? What is its direction during summer?
Give two important characteristics of the South West Monsoon rainfall.
Explain the term ‘Burst of Monsoon’.
Western Rajasthan receives no rain from the Arabian Sea branch of the South West Monsoon winds.
Study the climatic data given below and answer the questions that follow:
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jim | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
Temperature °C | 23.8 | 25.0 | 27.7 | 28.3 | 30.2 | 30.3 | 30.4 | 33.3 | 30.0 | 30.3 | 25.5 | 24.2 |
Rainfall cm | 0 | 0 | 1.1 | 1.5 | 2.1 | 45.3 | 46.5 | 45.4 | 43.3 | 20.1 | 3.0 | 0.1 |
(i) Calculate the mean annual temperature.
(ii) What is the total rainfall during the monsoon season?
(iii) Does the station have a maritime or a continental climate?
Give a reason for your answer.
Name two important features of the Indian monsoon.
Name the source from where Western Himalayas gets its rainfall.
Cherrapunji and Mawsynram receive more than 11000 mm of rainfall. Shillong located very near to these places receives only 1000mm of rainfall. What could be the reason?
Why maximum rainfall in India occurs after the summer season?
Give a reason for the following:
Kerala gets rainfall from the summer monsoons much before Uttar Pradesh.