HSC Commerce (English Medium)
HSC Arts (English Medium)
HSC Commerce: Marketing and Salesmanship
Academic Year: 2021-2022
Date & Time: 21st March 2022, 3:00 pm
Duration: 3h30m
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To find out Net Profit or Net Loss of the business __________ account is prepared.
Trading
Capital
Current
Profit & Loss
Chapter: [0.01] Introduction to Partnership and Partnership Final Accounts [0.02] Partnership Final Accounts
From financial statement analysis the creditors are specially interested to know _______.
Liquidity
Profits
Sale
Share Capital
Chapter: [0.09] Analysis of Financial Statements
Death is a compulsory ______.
Dissolution
Admission
Retirement
Winding-up
Chapter: [0.05] Reconstitution of Partnership (Death of Partner)
The due date of the bill drawn for 2 months on 23rd Nov. 2019 will be ____________.
23rd Jan. 2020
25th Jan. 2019
26th Jan. 2019
25th Jan. 2020
Chapter: [0.07] Bills of Exchange
Decrease in the value of assets should be ______ to Profit and Loss Adjustment Account.
Debited
Credited
Added
Equal
Chapter: [0.04] Reconstitution of Partnership (Retirement of Partner)
Write the word/phrase/term, which can substitute the following sentence.
Debit balance of Trading Account.
Chapter: [0.01] Introduction to Partnership and Partnership Final Accounts [0.02] Partnership Final Accounts
Write the word/phrase/term/ which can substitute the following statement.
Expenses incurred on dissolution of firm.
Chapter: [0.04] Dissolution of Partnership Firm [0.06] Dissolution of Partnership Firm
Write a word/term/phrase as a substitute for the following statement:
Old Ratio less New Ratio.
Chapter: [0.03] Reconstitution of Partnership (Admission of Partner) [0.03] Reconstitution of Partnership
Give one word/phrase/term which can substitute the following statement:-
Officer appointed by government for noting of dishonour of bill.
Chapter: [0.07] Bills of Exchange
Write the word/phrase/term, which can substitute the following sentence.
Donation received for a specific purpose.
Chapter: [0.02] Accounts of ‘Not for Profit’ Concerns
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Answer in one sentence only.
What is ‘Legacy’?
Chapter: [0.02] Accounts of ‘Not for Profit’ Concerns
Answer in One Sentences.
What is CAS?
Chapter: [0.1] Computer in Accounting
Answer in one sentence only.
Who is called Insolvent person?
Chapter: [0.04] Dissolution of Partnership Firm [0.06] Dissolution of Partnership Firm
Answer in one sentence only.
What do you mean by reserve capital?
Chapter: [0.08] Company Accounts - Issue of Shares [0.08] Company Accounts
Answer in one sentence only.
What is revaluation account?
Chapter: [0.03] Reconstitution of Partnership (Admission of Partner) [0.03] Reconstitution of Partnership
Partnership Deed is an _____ of Partnership.
Chapter: [0.01] Introduction to Partnership and Partnership Final Accounts
Aurangabad University prepares _______ Account instead of Profit and Loss Account.
Chapter: [0.02] Accounts of ‘Not for Profit’ Concerns
Returns outward are deducted from ______.
Chapter: [0.01] Introduction to Partnership and Partnership Final Accounts [0.02] Partnership Final Accounts
New Ratio (less) _________ = Gain ratio
Chapter: [0.04] Reconstitution of Partnership (Retirement of Partner)
Cash receipts which are recurring in nature are called as__________ Receipts.
Chapter: [0.01] Introduction to Partnership and Partnership Final Accounts [0.02] Partnership Final Accounts
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Ram and Shyam were in partnership sharing profits and Losses in the proportion of 3 : 1 respectively. Their Balance sheet as on 31st March, 2020 stood as follows:
| Balance Sheet as on 31st March, 2020 | ||||
| Liabilities | Amount (₹) | Assets | Amount (₹) | |
| Sundry Creditors | 80,000 | Cash | 80,000 | |
| Bills Payable | 42,000 | Sundry Debtors | 64,000 | |
| Capital Accounts: | Land and Building | 32,000 | ||
| Ram | 1,20,000 | 1,60,000 | Stock | 40,000 |
| Shyam | 40,000 | Plant and Machinery | 60,000 | |
| General Reserve | 16,000 | Furniture | 22,000 | |
| 2,98,000 | 2,98,000 | |||
They admit Bharat into partnership on 1st April 2020. The term is that
- He shall have to bring in cash ₹ 40,000 as his Capital for 1/5th share in future profit and ₹ 20,000 as his share of Goodwill.
- A provision for 5% doubtful debts to be created on sundry debtors.
- Stock should be appreciated by 5% and Land and Building be appreciated by 20%.
- Furniture to be depreciated by 20%.
- Capital Accounts of all partners be adjusted in their new profit-sharing ratio through Cash Account.
Prepare:
- Profit and Loss Adjustment Account
- Partners' Capital Account
- Balance Sheet of the new firm.
Chapter: [0.03] Reconstitution of Partnership (Admission of Partner) [0.03] Reconstitution of Partnership
Ajay, Vijay and Sanjay were partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 3 : 3 : 2. Their Balance Sheet as on 31st March 2020 is as follows:
| Balance Sheet as on 31st March, 2020 | |||
| Liabilities | Amount (₹) | Assets | Amount (₹) |
| Creditors | 32,700 | Bank | 19,800 |
| Reserve Fund | 12,000 | Stock | 19,800 |
| Capital Accounts: | Debtors | 15,000 | |
| Ajay | 33,000 | Livestock | 30,000 |
| Vijay | 45,000 | Plant and Machinery | 62,100 |
| Sonjay | 24,000 | ||
| 1,46,700 | 1,46,700 | ||
On 1st April 2020 Sanjay retired from the firm on the following terms:
- R.D.D. is to be maintained at 10% on debtors.
- ₹ 300 to be written off from creditors.
- Goodwill of the firm is to be valued at ₹ 12,000. however only Sanjay's share in it is to be raised in the books and written off immediately.
- Assets to be revalued as: Stock ₹ 18,900, Plant and machinery ₹ 60,000, Live Stock ₹ 30,600.
- The amount payable to Sanjay is to be transferred to his Loan account after retirement:
Prepare:
- Revaluation Account
- Partners' Capitol Account
- Balance Sheet of the New firm.
Chapter: [0.04] Reconstitution of Partnership (Retirement of Partner)
Asha, Usha and Nisha are partners in the firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 3 : 2 : 1 respectively. On 31st March, 2019 they decided to dissolve the firm when their Balance Sheet was as under:
| Balance Sheet as on 31st March, 2019 | |||
| Liabilities | Amount (₹) | Assets | Amount (₹) |
| Creditors | 28,800 | Building | 1,02,000 |
| Bills Payable | 21,600 | Machinery | 73,000 |
| Capitol Accounts: | Motor Car | 1,67,600 | |
| Asha | 2,27,160 | Goodwill | 45,600 |
| Usha | 1,44,000 | Investment | 62,400 |
| Nisha | 1,08,000 | Debtors | 30,600 |
| Stock | 45,000 | ||
| Bank | 3,360 | ||
| 5,29,560 | 5,29,560 | ||
The firm was dissolved on the above date and the assets realised as under:
- Asha agreed to take over the Building at ₹ 1,23,600
- Usha took over Goodwill Stock and Debtors at book value and agreed to pay Creditors and Bills payable.
- Motor car and Machinery realised at ₹ 1,51,080 and ₹ 31,680 respectively.
- Investment were taken by Nisha at an agreed value of ₹ 55,440.
- Realisation Expenses amounted to ₹ 6,800.
Prepare:
- Realisation Account
- Partners' Capital Account
- Bank Account
Chapter: [0.04] Dissolution of Partnership Firm [0.06] Dissolution of Partnership Firm
Sonali draws a bill on Rupali for ₹ 50,000 for 3 months. Rupali accepts the bill on the same date. Sonali sends the bill to the bank for collection. Before the due date, Rupali finds herself unable to make payment of bill and requests Sonali to renew it. Sonali agrees to the proposal on a condition that Rupali should pay ₹ 20,000 in cash along with interest of 1,000 and accept a new bill for 2 months for the balance. Rupali retired the bill by paying ₹ 27,000.
Give Journal entries in the books of Sonali and prepare Rupali's Account in the books of Sonali.
Chapter: [0.07] Bills of Exchange
Ajita Ltd. issued 2,00,000 equity shares of ₹ 10 each at a premium of ₹ 2 per share payable as:
₹ 3 on application
₹ 5 on allotment (including ₹ 2 premium)
₹ 4 on first and final call
Application were received for 2,40,000 equity shares and pro-rota allotment was made to all the applicants.
The excess application money was adjusted with allotment Premo who was allotted 400 shares failed to pay the first and final call and her shares were forfeited.
Pass Journal entries in the Books of Ajita Ltd.
Chapter: [0.08] Company Accounts - Issue of Shares [0.08] Company Accounts
Give comparison between Manual Accounting Process and Computerized Accounting Process.
Chapter: [0.1] Computer in Accounting
Anil, Sunil and Mohit were partners sharing profits and losses in the proportion of their capital Their Balance Sheet as on 31st March, 2019 was as follows:
| Balance Sheet as on 31st March, 2019 | ||||
| Liabilities | Amount (₹) | Assets | Amount (₹) | |
| Capital Accounts: | Land and Building | 80,000 | ||
| Anil | 60,000 | Motor Lorry | 40,000 | |
| Sunil | 40,000 | Debtors | 32,000 | 28,000 |
| Mohit | 20,000 | Less: R.D.D. | (4,000) | |
| Creditors | 50,000 | Furniture | 36,000 | |
| Outstanding Salary | 6,000 | Bank | 28,000 | |
| Reserve fund | 36,000 | |||
| 2,12,000 | 2,12,000 | |||
Mohit died on 1st August. 2019 and the following adjustments were made:
(1) Assets to be revalued as under:
| Land and Building | ₹ 88,000 |
| Motor Lorry | ₹ 36,000 |
| Furniture | ₹ 34,000 |
(2) All debtors were good.
(3) Goodwill of the firm valued at two times the average profit of lost 4 years' profit.
(4) Mohit's share of profit is to be calculated on the basis of average profit of the last three years.
(5) Profit for four years 1st year ₹ 12,000, 2nd year ₹ 24,000, 3rd year ₹ 14,000, 4th year ₹ 22,000.
Prepare:
- Mohit's capital account showing amount payable to his executor.
- Give working note of Mohit's share of goodwill and profit up to the date of his death.
Chapter: [0.05] Reconstitution of Partnership (Death of Partner)
Following is the Balance Sheet of Param Company Ltd. as on 31st March, 2019 and 31st March, 2020:
| Liabilities | 31.3.2019 (₹) |
31.3.2020 (₹) |
Assets | 31.3.2019 (₹) |
31.3.2020 (₹) |
| Share Capital | 2,50,000 | 3,70,000 | Fixed assets | 2,80,000 | 4,40,000 |
| Reserve and Surplus | 60,000 | 1,00,000 | Current Assets | 1,30,000 | 1,20,000 |
| Current Liabilities | 1,00,000 | 90,000 | |||
| 4,10,000 | 5,60,000 | 4,10,000 | 5,60,000 |
You are required to prepare Comparative Balance Sheet of Param Company Ltd. as on 31st March. 2019 and 31st March. 2020.
Chapter: [0.09] Analysis of Financial Statements
From the following Receipts and Payments account of Shahu College, Kolhapur for the year ending 31st March, 2020 and additional information, prepare Income and Expenditure Account for the year ended 31st March, 2020 and Balance Sheet as on that date:
| Dr. | Receipts and Payments Account for the year ended 31st March, 2020 |
Cr. | |
| Receipts | Amount (₹) | Payments | Amount (₹) |
| To Balance b/d | By Salaries | 11,77,500 | |
| Cash | 6,000 | By Printing and Stationery |
13,500 |
| Bank | 1,00,000 | By Books | 44,000 |
| To Interest | 30,000 | By Furniture | 39,000 |
| To Donation | 3,50,000 | By Drama Expenses | 45,000 |
| To Tuition Fees | 9,50,000 | By Postage | 3,500 |
| To Admission Fees | 32,500 | By Telephone Charges | 3,000 |
| To Drama Receipts | 50,000 | By Electricity | 30,500 |
| To Rent from use of Hall | 3,000 | By Magazine and Newspapers |
3,000 |
| To Legacies (Capital) | 30,000 | By Balance c/d | |
| Cash | 31,000 | ||
| Bank | 1,61,500 | ||
| 15,51,500 | 15,51,500 | ||
Additional information:
(1) Outstanding Salaries ₹ 35,000.
(2) 60% of donations are for Building Fund and Balance is to be treated as revenue income.
(3)
| Particulars | 1 - 4 - 2019 (₹) | 31 - 3 - 2020 (₹) |
| Capital Fund | 3,05,500 | ? |
| Building Fund | 4,13,500 | ? |
| Furniture | 1,63,000 | 1,50,000 |
| Books | 4,50,000 | 4,44,000 |
Chapter: [0.02] Accounts of ‘Not for Profit’ Concerns
Asha and Nisha are partners sharing profits and losses in equal ratio. From the following Trial Balance and adjustments you are required to prepare Final Accounts:
| Trial Balance as on 31st March, 2019 | |||
| Debit Balance | Amount (₹) | Credit Balance | Amount (₹) |
| Purchases | 48,000 | Capital accounts: | |
| Salaries | 7,500 | Asha | 80,000 |
| Wages | 2,800 | Nisha | 40,000 |
| Advertisement (2 years) | 4,000 | Bank Overdraft | 34,000 |
| Sales Return | 8,000 | Sales | 1,48,000 |
| Motor Van | 63,000 | R.D.D. | 1,200 |
| Stock (1. 4. 2018) | 94,500 | Purchase Return | 6,000 |
| Sundry Debtors | 62,800 | ||
| Coal, Gas and Fuel | 1,000 | ||
| Plant and Machinery | 17,600 | ||
| 3,09,200 | 3,09,200 | ||
Adjustments:
- Closing stock is valued at cost ₹ 88,000 and market price ₹ 90,000.
- Asha and Nisha withdrew goods from business ₹ 3,000 and ₹ 2,000 respectively for their personal use.
- Depreciate Motor Van by 5% and Plant and Machinery by 7%.
- Reserve for Doubtful debts on Debtors at 5% is to be created.
- Outstanding Wages ₹ 800.
Chapter: [0.01] Introduction to Partnership and Partnership Final Accounts [0.02] Partnership Final Accounts
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