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Chapters
1.02: Rise and Spread of Islam
1.03: The Turkish Invaders
1.04: The Delhi Sultanate
1.05: Government, Society and Culture Under The Delhi Sultanate
1.06: The Vijayanagar and Bahmani Kingdoms
1.07: Foundation of Mughal Empire
1.08: Akbar the Great
▶ 1.09: Jahangir, Shah Jahan and Aurangzeb
1.1: Making of Composite Culture – Sufi and Bhakti Movements
2.1: The Constitution of India
2.2: Fundamental Rights and Duties
2.3: Directive Principles of State Policy
![Goyal Brothers Prakashan solutions for Focus on History and Civics [English] Class 7 chapter 1.09 - Jahangir, Shah Jahan and Aurangzeb - Shaalaa.com](/images/focus-on-history-and-civics-english-class-7_6:78620bff7ac04405b99e17dd56f1310d.JPG "Goyal Brothers Prakashan solutions for Focus on History and Civics [English] Class 7 chapter 1.09 - Jahangir, Shah Jahan and Aurangzeb")
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Solutions for Chapter 1.09: Jahangir, Shah Jahan and Aurangzeb
Below listed, you can find solutions for Chapter 1.09 of CISCE Goyal Brothers Prakashan for Focus on History and Civics [English] Class 7.
Goyal Brothers Prakashan solutions for Focus on History and Civics [English] Class 7 1.09 Jahangir, Shah Jahan and Aurangzeb Important Words
Important Words: The chain of justice
Important Words: Engineer King
Important Words: Shahjahanabad
Goyal Brothers Prakashan solutions for Focus on History and Civics [English] Class 7 1.09 Jahangir, Shah Jahan and Aurangzeb Fill in the blanks
Fill in the blank:
_________, a symbol of love, shows a variety of cultural influences.
Fill in the blank:
Jahangir installed a __________ for the seekers of justice.
Fill in the blank:
The treaty of Purandhar was signed between Mughals and ____________.
Fill in the blank:
The original name of Nur Jahan was _________.
Fill in the blank:
Bijapur was annexed in _______.
Fill in the blank:
Aurangzeb reimposed Jazia and ___________.
Fill in the blank:
___________, ninth Sikh guru, was executed on Aurangzeb’s order.
Fill in the blank:
The Sikhs were organised into a military force called the __________.
Goyal Brothers Prakashan solutions for Focus on History and Civics [English] Class 7 1.09 Jahangir, Shah Jahan and Aurangzeb Match the Column
Match Column A with Columb B:
| Column A | Column B |
| 1. Jahangir's son | (a) 1707 |
| 2. Guru Arjan Dev | (b) was the ruler of Marwar. |
| 3. Red Fort | (c) was martyred at Delhi. |
| 4. NurJahan | (d) Shah Jahan |
| 5. Death of Aurangzeb | (e) was the ambitious queen of Jahangir. |
| 6. Guru Tegh Bahadur | (f) Khusrau revolted during the first year of his reign. |
| 7. Ajit Singh | (g) the fifth Sikh guru, was tortured to death by Jahangir. |
Goyal Brothers Prakashan solutions for Focus on History and Civics [English] Class 7 1.09 Jahangir, Shah Jahan and Aurangzeb True or False
State whether the following statement is True or False:
Jahangir left the administration in the hands of his queen, Nur Jahan.
True
False
State whether the following statement is True or False:
Nur Jahan’s influence was good and lasting for the Mughal Empire.
True
False
State whether the following statement is True or False:
Shah Jahan had to fight for the throne.
True
False
State whether the following statement is True or False:
Shah Jahan married Mumtaz Mahal, in whose memory the built the Taj.
True
False
State whether the following statement is True or False:
Shah Jahan died in AD 1666, as a captive in the fort of Agra.
True
False
State whether the following statement is True or False:
Aurangzeb had friendly relations with the Rajputs and the Marathas.
True
False
State whether the following statement is True or False:
The Sikhs were hostile to the Mughal Emperor after the execution of the ninth Sikh guru.
True
False
State whether the following statement is True or False:
Aurangzeb died in 1707 in the Red Fort in Delhi.
True
False
State whether the following statement is True or False:
Aurangzeb reimposed.
True
False
Goyal Brothers Prakashan solutions for Focus on History and Civics [English] Class 7 1.09 Jahangir, Shah Jahan and Aurangzeb Answer the questions briefly
Answer the following questions briefly:
Jahangir is sometimes called a mixture of opposites. Discuss.
Answer the following questions briefly:
How did Jahangir deal with the European traders?
Answer the following questions briefly:
Name two travellers who visited Jahangir’s court.
Answer the following questions briefly:
The age of Shah Jahan is the Golden Age of Mughal rule. Do you agree? Give reasons for your answer.
Answer the following questions briefly:
Describe the religious policy of Aurangzeb. What were its results?
Answer the following question briefly:
Who were the Sikhs?
Answer the following question briefly:
How did they emerge as a political power?
Answer the following question briefly:
Briefly describe Aurangzeb's clash with the Rajputs.
Answer the following question briefly:
Briefly describe Aurangzeb's clash with the Marathas.
Answer the following question briefly:
Briefly describe Aurangzeb's clash with the Sikhs.
Answer the following question briefly:
Why do you think Aurangzeb reimposed some taxes?
Answer the following question briefly:
Explain the factors responsible for the decline of the Mughal empire.
Goyal Brothers Prakashan solutions for Focus on History and Civics [English] Class 7 1.09 Jahangir, Shah Jahan and Aurangzeb Write a short note
Write a short note on:
Aurangzeb’s Deccan Campaigns
Write a short note on:
Abdali’s invasion on India
Goyal Brothers Prakashan solutions for Focus on History and Civics [English] Class 7 1.09 Jahangir, Shah Jahan and Aurangzeb Fill in the blanks
Fill in the blank:
Nur Jahan became the _________ ruler of the Mughal empire.
Fill in the blanks:
During the final years of Jahangir’s reign, there was a power struggle between __________ and ________.
Fill in the blank:
Shah Jahan’s reign is often referred to as the _________ of the Mughal empire.
Fill in the blanks:
Aurangzeb spent the first half of his reign in the _______ and the second half in the ______.
Fill in the blanks:
Aurangzeb spent the last ______ years of his reign fighting against the _________ and the Sultanates of ________ and Golconda.
Goyal Brothers Prakashan solutions for Focus on History and Civics [English] Class 7 1.09 Jahangir, Shah Jahan and Aurangzeb Match the following
Match the following:
| Column A | Column B |
| 1. Salim | (a) son of Jahangir |
| 2. Khusrau | (b) wife of Shah Jahan |
| 3. Nur Jahan | (c) red sandstone |
| 4. Taj Mahal | (d) son of Akbar |
| 5. Mumtaz Mahal | (e) wife of Jahangir |
| 6. Red Fort | (f) white marble |
Goyal Brothers Prakashan solutions for Focus on History and Civics [English] Class 7 1.09 Jahangir, Shah Jahan and Aurangzeb Choose the correct answer
Choose the correct answer:
The foundations laid by ________ were so strong that Jahangir did not have any major problems maintaining the empire.
Akbar
Babur
Humayun
Choose the correct answer:
Shah Jahan built the magnificent ______ in the memory of his wife Mumtaz Mahal.
Agra Fort
Taj Mahal
Red Fort
Choose the correct answer:
Shah Jahan built a new city called _______.
Fatehpur Sikri
Daulatabad
Shahjahanabad
Choose the correct answer:
Aurangzeb’s reign can be roughly divided into________ periods.
four
three
two
Choose the correct answer:
One of the most serious challenges faced by Aurangzeb came from the _______ in the Deccan.
Sikhs
Marathas
Rajputs
Goyal Brothers Prakashan solutions for Focus on History and Civics [English] Class 7 1.09 Jahangir, Shah Jahan and Aurangzeb True or False
State whether the following is true or false:
Jahangir defeated the Rana of Mewar.
True
False
State whether the following is true or false:
Jahangir is said to have installed a chain of justice.
True
False
State whether the following is true or false:
The Peacock Throne was taken to Persia by Nadir Shah.
True
False
State whether the following is true or false:
The Jama Masjid is said to be the most perfect of Jahangir’s buildings.
True
False
Goyal Brothers Prakashan solutions for Focus on History and Civics [English] Class 7 1.09 Jahangir, Shah Jahan and Aurangzeb Answer the questions in one or two words/ sentences
Answer the following question in one or two words/sentences:
Why did Jahangir not face any major problems in maintaining his large empire?
Answer the following question in one or two words/sentences:
Name Jahangir’s son who rebelled against him.
Answer the following question in one or two words/ sentences:
Why is Shah Jahan known as the Engineer King?
Answer the following question in one or two words/ sentences:
Which fort did Shah Jahan build in the new city of Shahjahanabad?
Answer the following question in one or two words/ sentences:
Who succeeded Shah Jahan as the Mughal emperor?
Answer the following question in one or two words/ sentences:
State any one major cause of the decline of the Mughal empire.
Answer the following question in one or two words/ sentences:
What was the nature of Aurangzeb’s religious policy in the early years of his reign?
Answer the following question in one or two words/ sentences:
What were the objectives of Aurangzeb’s Deccan policy?
Answer the following question in one or two words/ sentences:
Why did the annexation of Bijapur and Golconda prove harmful for the Mughal empire?
Goyal Brothers Prakashan solutions for Focus on History and Civics [English] Class 7 1.09 Jahangir, Shah Jahan and Aurangzeb Answer the questions briefly
Answer the following question briefly:
Jahangir fulfilled Akbar’s unrealized imperial dreams by conquering Mewar. Explain.
Answer the following question briefly:
To what extent were Jahangir’s Deccan campaigns successful?
Answer the following question briefly:
What qualities did Nur Jahan possess to make her worthy of her name?
Answer the following question briefly:
Nur Jahan was very ambitious and eventually became the power behind the throne. Explain.
Answer the following question briefly:
Shah Jahan’s reign was an age of splendour and cultural brilliance. In this context, discuss: Taj Mahal
Shah Jahan’s reign was an age of splendour and cultural brilliance. In this context, discuss: Red Fort
Answer the following question briefly:
Why did Aurangzeb’s Deccan campaign against the Marathas prove to be a ruinous misadventure? What were the long-term consequences of this campaign?
Answer the following question briefly:
Why did Aurangzeb fail as a ruler?
Answer the following question briefly:
Briefly explain the negative aspects of Shah Jahan’s reign that eventually led to the decline of the Mughal empire.
Goyal Brothers Prakashan solutions for Focus on History and Civics [English] Class 7 1.09 Jahangir, Shah Jahan and Aurangzeb Picture study
This is a picture of a 17th century-CE monument, built-in red sandstone by a Mughal emperor.
Identify the monument.
This is a picture of a 17th century-CE monument, built-in red sandstone by a Mughal emperor.
Where is it located?
This is a picture of a 17th century-CE monument, built-in red sandstone by a Mughal emperor.
Who built this monument?
This is a picture of a 17th century-CE monument, built-in red sandstone by a Mughal emperor.
Name two important buildings inside this monument.
This is a picture of a 17th century-CE monument, built-in red sandstone by a Mughal emperor.
Mention its important features.
Solutions for 1.09: Jahangir, Shah Jahan and Aurangzeb
Goyal Brothers Prakashan solutions for Focus on History and Civics [English] Class 7 chapter 1.09 - Jahangir, Shah Jahan and Aurangzeb
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Concepts covered in Focus on History and Civics [English] Class 7 chapter 1.09 Jahangir, Shah Jahan and Aurangzeb are An Overview of the Mughal Empire, The First Battle of Panipat and the Establishment of the Mughal Empire, Babur and Humayun, Sher Shah Suri – the Great Administrator, A Case Study of Akbar and His Times, Jahangir and Nur Jahan, Jahangir’s and Shah Jahan’s Patronage of Architecture, Aurangzeb and His Deccan Policy, The Decline of the Mughal Empire.
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