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SCERT Maharashtra solutions for Biology [English] 12 Standard HSC chapter 10 - Human Health and Diseases [Latest edition]

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SCERT Maharashtra solutions for Biology [English] 12 Standard HSC chapter 10 - Human Health and Diseases - Shaalaa.com
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Solutions for Chapter 10: Human Health and Diseases

Below listed, you can find solutions for Chapter 10 of Maharashtra State Board SCERT Maharashtra for Biology [English] 12 Standard HSC.


MCQVery Short AnswerShort Answer 1Short Answer 2Long Answer
MCQ

SCERT Maharashtra solutions for Biology [English] 12 Standard HSC 10 Human Health and Diseases MCQ

1 mark

MCQ | Q 1

Immunity acquired after an infection is ______immunity.

  • Artificial AcquiredMC

  • Passive

  • Innate

  • Natural Acquired

MCQ | Q 2

Passive immunity is ______.

  • Acquired through natural overt or latent infection

  • Acquired through Vaccination

  • Acquired through readymade antibodies

  • Acquired by activating immune system of the body

MCQ | Q 3

'Pathogens' are ______.

  • Substances produced against any disease.

  • Chemical substances produced by the host cells to kill the parasite animal.

  • Disease causing organisms

  • Cells which kill the parasites

MCQ | Q 4

Which one of the following diseases is a communicable?

  • Rickets

  • Malaria

  • Diabetes

  • Scurvy

MCQ | Q 5

Which one of the following is the most accurate definition of the term ‘health’?

  • Health is the state of body and mind in a balanced condition

  • Health is the reflection of a smiling face.

  • Health is a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being.

  • Health is the symbol of economic prosperity.

MCQ | Q 6

AIDS is caused by ______.

  • Fungus

  • Virus

  • Bacterium

  • Helminth worm

MCQ | Q 7

A person preparing food in an unhygienic place can be a major source of spread of disease ______.

  • Pneumonia

  • Syphilis

  • Typhoid

  • Cancer

MCQ | Q 8

Carcinoma is cancer of ______ cells.

  • Epithelial

  • Connective tissue

  • Bone

  • Blood

MCQ | Q 9

Inactive gene that can cause cancer is called ______.

  • Transposon

  • Proto-oncogene

  • Tumour promoter gene

  • Tumour suppressor gene

MCQ | Q 10

antiviral proteins released by cells infected by the virus are called ______.

  • histamines

  • interferons

  • pyrogens

  • allergens

Very Short Answer

SCERT Maharashtra solutions for Biology [English] 12 Standard HSC 10 Human Health and Diseases Very Short Answer

1 mark

Very Short Answer | Q 1

Define ‘Health’, as given by WHO.

Very Short Answer | Q 2

What are Non-communicable diseases?

Very Short Answer | Q 3

Name the causative pathogen of Ascariasis.

Very Short Answer | Q 4

What is ‘serology’

Very Short Answer | Q 5

Name the vector of malarial pathogen.

Very Short Answer | Q 6

What are congenital diseases?

Very Short Answer | Q 7

Name the vector of pathogen responsible for filariasis.

Very Short Answer | Q 8

When a drug addict is not allowed to take drugs he shows certain typical symptoms. What are these symptoms termed as? 

Very Short Answer | Q 9

What is ‘Leukemia’?

Very Short Answer | Q 10

Define ‘Adolescence’.

Short Answer 1

SCERT Maharashtra solutions for Biology [English] 12 Standard HSC 10 Human Health and Diseases Short Answer 1

2 Mark

Short Answer 1 | Q 1

Enlist the four types of T- lymphocytes, responsible for immune response of our body.

Short Answer 1 | Q 2

Enlist any four barriers that contribute to innate immunity.

Short Answer 1 | Q 3

Enlist any four therapies used to treat a cancer patient.

Short Answer 1 | Q 4

Give any four the symptoms of Ascariasis.

Short Answer 1 | Q 5

State the significance of mother’s milk to a newborn.

Short Answer 1 | Q 6

Enlist any two features of Acquired immunity.

Short Answer 1 | Q 7

Sketch and label – Structure of Antibody

Short Answer 2

SCERT Maharashtra solutions for Biology [English] 12 Standard HSC 10 Human Health and Diseases Short Answer 2

3 Mark

Short Answer 2 | Q 1

When the ELISA test was conducted on an immune-suppressed person, he tested positive for a pathogen.

  1. Identify the disease the patient is suffering from.
  2. Name the causative entity. 
  3. Mention the cells of the body that are attacked by the pathogen.
Short Answer 2 | Q 2

Explain the importance of epithelial surface in innate immunity.

Short Answer 2 | Q 3

Explain any three causes of substance abuse during adolescence.

Short Answer 2 | Q 4

Explain the three stages of adolescence.

Short Answer 2 | Q 5

Give the preventive measures of AIDS

Short Answer 2 | Q 6
  1. How is a tumor formed in the body?
  2. What are the two types of tumor?
  3. Which of these under goes metastasis?
Short Answer 2 | Q 7

Explain the mode of transmission of HIV.

Long Answer

SCERT Maharashtra solutions for Biology [English] 12 Standard HSC 10 Human Health and Diseases Long Answer

Long Answer | Q 1

Explain the various types of acquired immunity.

Long Answer | Q 2

Explain the clinical manifestation of AIDS.

Long Answer | Q 3

Explain any four therapies used in treatment of cancer.

Solutions for 10: Human Health and Diseases

MCQVery Short AnswerShort Answer 1Short Answer 2Long Answer
SCERT Maharashtra solutions for Biology [English] 12 Standard HSC chapter 10 - Human Health and Diseases - Shaalaa.com

SCERT Maharashtra solutions for Biology [English] 12 Standard HSC chapter 10 - Human Health and Diseases

Shaalaa.com has the Maharashtra State Board Mathematics Biology [English] 12 Standard HSC Maharashtra State Board solutions in a manner that help students grasp basic concepts better and faster. The detailed, step-by-step solutions will help you understand the concepts better and clarify any confusion. SCERT Maharashtra solutions for Mathematics Biology [English] 12 Standard HSC Maharashtra State Board 10 (Human Health and Diseases) include all questions with answers and detailed explanations. This will clear students' doubts about questions and improve their application skills while preparing for board exams.

Further, we at Shaalaa.com provide such solutions so students can prepare for written exams. SCERT Maharashtra textbook solutions can be a core help for self-study and provide excellent self-help guidance for students.

Concepts covered in Biology [English] 12 Standard HSC chapter 10 Human Health and Diseases are Defence System in Our Body: Immune System, Immunity, Types of Immunity, Vaccination and Immunization, Structure of Antibody, Disease, Protozoan Diseases, Helminthic Diseases, Bacterial Diseases, Fungal Diseases, Vector Borne Diseases, Cancer, Adolescence, Addiction, Drug Abuse, Viral Diseases.

Using SCERT Maharashtra Biology [English] 12 Standard HSC solutions Human Health and Diseases exercise by students is an easy way to prepare for the exams, as they involve solutions arranged chapter-wise and also page-wise. The questions involved in SCERT Maharashtra Solutions are essential questions that can be asked in the final exam. Maximum Maharashtra State Board Biology [English] 12 Standard HSC students prefer SCERT Maharashtra Textbook Solutions to score more in exams.

Get the free view of Chapter 10, Human Health and Diseases Biology [English] 12 Standard HSC additional questions for Mathematics Biology [English] 12 Standard HSC Maharashtra State Board, and you can use Shaalaa.com to keep it handy for your exam preparation.

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