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Question
`int_{pi/6}^{pi/3} sin^2x dx` = ______
Options
`pi/6`
`pi/3`
`pi/12`
`pi/24`
MCQ
Fill in the Blanks
Solution
`int_{pi/6}^{pi/3} sin^2x dx` = `underline(pi/12)`
Explanation:
Let I = `int_{pi/6}^{pi/3} sin^2x dx` .............(i)
Let I = `int_{pi/6}^{pi/3} sin^2(pi/2 - x)dx` .......`[∵ int_a^b f(x)dx = int_a^b f(a + b - x)dx]`
∴ `I = int_{pi/6}^{pi/3} cos^2x dx` .............(ii)
Adding (i) and (ii), we get
2I = `int_{pi/6}^{pi/3} 1 . dx = [x]_{pi/6}^{pi/3}`
= `pi/3 - pi/6 = pi/6`
∴ I = `pi/12`
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