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A bar magnet is demagnetized by inserting it inside a solenoid of length 0.2 m, 100 turns, and carrying a current of 5.2 A. The coercivity of the bar magnet is ______. -

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Question

A bar magnet is demagnetized by inserting it inside a solenoid of length 0.2 m, 100 turns, and carrying a current of 5.2 A. The coercivity of the bar magnet is ______.

Options

  • 285 A/m

  • 2600 A/m

  • 520 A/m

  • 1200 A/m

MCQ
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Solution

A bar magnet is demagnetized by inserting it inside a solenoid of length 0.2 m, 100 turns, and carrying a current of 5.2 A. The coercivity of the bar magnet is 2600 A/m.

Explanation:

Coercivity, H = `"B"/mu_0` and B = μ0ni `("n" = "N"/ℓ)`

or, H = ` "N"/ℓ"i"`

= `100/0.2xx5.2`

= 2600 A/m

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