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A body of mass 60 kg has the momentum 3000 kg m s-1. Calculate: i. the kinetic energy. ii. the speed of the body. - Physics

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Question

A body of mass 60 kg has the momentum 3000 kg m s-1. Calculate:

  1. the kinetic energy.
  2. the speed of the body.
Numerical

Solution

(i) Kinetic Energy K.E. = `1/2 mv^2`

= `1/2 xx 60 xx 50 xx 50`

= 75000 J

= `75/10 xx 10000 J`

= 7.5 × 104 J

(ii) Mass of body m = 60 kg

momentum p = mv 

= 3000 kg ms-1

∴ 60 V = 3000

∴ V = `3000/60`

= 50 ms-1

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Chapter 2: Work, Energy and Power - Exercise 2 (B) 3 [Page 42]

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Selina Physics [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 2 Work, Energy and Power
Exercise 2 (B) 3 | Q 19.1 | Page 42
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