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A Company Has an Opening Credit Balance in Surplus, I.E., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss of ₹ 1,00,000. - Accountancy

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A company has an opening credit balance in Surplus, i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss of ₹ 1,00,000. During the year, it earned a profit of ₹ 75,000. It decided to transfer ₹ 15,000 to Debentures Redemption Reserve (DRR) and also proposed to pay dividend of ₹ 25,000.
How will be the appropriations shown in the financial statements? 

Ledger

Solution

Extract of Balance Sheet
as at …..

Particulars

Note No.

Amount

(Rs)

I. Equity and Liabilities

 

 

1. Shareholders’ Funds

 

 

a. Share Capital

 

 

b. Reserves and Surplus

1

1,50,000

   2. Share Application Money  Pending Allotment

 

 

   3. Non-Current Liabilities

 

 

   4. Current Liabilities

 

 

   a. Short-term Provisions

4

25,000

Total

 

 

NOTES TO ACCOUNTS                                                                      

Note No.

Particulars

Amount

(Rs)

1

Reserves and Surplus 

 

 

(a) Surplus, i.e. Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss

1,00,000

 

 

 

 

1,35,000 

 

Add: Profit for the year

75,000

 

Less: Appropriations

 

Transfer to Debenture Redemption Reserve

(15,000)

 

Proposed Dividend

(25,000)

 

(b) Debenture Redemption Reserve

 

 

Transferred from Surplus i.e. Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss

15,000

 

Total (a + b) [to be Shown in Balance Sheet against Reserves and Surplus]

1,50,000

4

Short-term Provisions

 

 

Proposed Dividend 

25,000

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Chapter 1: Financial Statements of a Company - Exercises [Page 65]

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TS Grewal Accountancy - Analysis of Financial Statements [English] Class 12
Chapter 1 Financial Statements of a Company
Exercises | Q 6 | Page 65

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