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Question
A great need has been felt for generation of alternatives to timber. Explain any five reasons for generating such alternatives.
Answer in Brief
Solution
Following are the five reasons for generating alternatives to timber:
- Preventing Deforestation: Excessive timber use has resulted in widespread deforestation, which causes forest loss, reduces biodiversity, and degrades the ecosystem. Alternatives can assist in reducing the impact on forest resources.
- Biodiversity Conservation: Forests are home to various plant and animal species. Using alternatives to timber helps save these ecosystems from loss and preserve biodiversity.
- Climate Change Mitigation: Trees operate as carbon sinks, absorbing CO2 from the atmosphere. Reducing timber use helps to conserve forests, which play an important role in climate regulation and global warming reduction.
- Sustainability: Timber is a limited resource, and deforestation matches replacing efforts in many locations. Alternatives, such as bamboo, recycled materials, or synthetic alternatives, are more ecological and renewing, offering long-term answers.
- Durability and Resistance: Timber is subject to pests, rust, and decay, resulting in shorter lifespans in building and other applications. Steel, concrete, and engineered wood products are more durable, pest-resistant, and require less care.
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