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A light is entering from one medium refractive index RI(RI=53) to another medium at an angle 30°. The angle of refraction for other medium is sin-1 (56). -

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Question

A light is entering from one medium refractive index `("RI" =5/3)` to another medium at an angle 30°. The angle of refraction for other medium is sin-1 `(5/6)`. then the increase in angle of incidence is ______ such that the ray of light reflected back into the same medium.

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  • 5

  • 6

  • 7

  • 8

MCQ
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Solution

A light is entering from one medium refractive index `("RI" =5/3)` to another medium at an angle 30°. The angle of refraction for other medium is sin-1 `(5/6)`. then the increase in angle of incidence is 7 such that the ray of light reflected back into the same medium.

Explanation:

As per Snell's rule,

sin (i)/sin(r) = n2/n1

here i = 30°

r = sin-1 (5/6)

sin r = 5/6

n2 = ?

n1 = 5/3

`5/3` sin 30° = n2

`5/6` ⇒ n2 = 1

sin(r) = `3/5` ⇒ r = 37°

So, required difference in angle of incidence be 37° – 30° = 7

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