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Question
A man has 3 pairs of white socks and 2 pairs of blue socks kept together in a bag. If he dressed up hurriedly in the dark, the probability that after he has put on a white sock, he will then put on another white sock is `M/n` (`M/n` is in simplest form) then n – M = ______.
Options
2.00
3.00
4.00
5.00
Solution
A man has 3 pairs of white socks and 2 pairs of blue socks kept together in a bag. If he dressed up hurriedly in the dark, the probability that after he has put on a white sock, he will then put on another white sock is `M/n` (`M/n` is in simplest form) then n – M = 4.00.
Explanation:
E1 = Event that he has put on white sock first
E2 = Event that the second sock is also white.
`P(E_2/E_1) = (P(E_2 ∩ E_1))/(P(E_1))`
= `(""^6C_1 xx ""^5C_1)/(""^6C_1 xx ""^9C_1)`
= `5/9`
= `M/n`
∴ n – M = 4