English

A metal cube of 5 cm edge and density 9 g cm-3 is suspended by a thread so as to be completely immersed in a liquid of density 1.2 g cm-3. Find the tension in the thread. (Take g = 10 ms-2). - Physics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

A metal cube of 5 cm edge and density 9 g cm-3 is suspended by a thread so as to be completely immersed in a liquid of density 1.2 g cm-3. Find the tension in the thread. (Take g = 10 ms-2).
Answer in Brief

Solution

Edge of metal cube = 5 cm.
Density of the metal cube = 9 gcm-3 = 9 × 103 kgm-3.
Volume of the metal cube = 125 cm3 = 125 × 10-6 m3.
Mass of the metal cube =9 × 103 ×125 × 10-6 = 1125 × 10-3 =1.125 kg.
Weight of the liquid = mass × gravity = 1.125 × 10 = 11.25 N.
Density of liquid = 1.2 gcm-3= 1.2 × 103 kgm-3.
Upthrust of the liquid = V × p × g.
Upthrust = 125 × 10-6 × 1.2 × 103 × 10 = 1.5 N.
The apparent weight of the body = weight of liquid - upthrust
Apparent weight = 11.25 N - 1.5 N = 9.75 N
Tension in the string is equal to the apparent weight of the body
So, the tension in the string would be 9.75 N.

shaalaa.com
Relation Between Volume of Submerged Part of a Floating Body, the Densities of Liquid and the Body
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 4: Fluids - Exercise 2 [Page 173]

APPEARS IN

Frank Physics [English] Class 9 ICSE
Chapter 4 Fluids
Exercise 2 | Q 11 | Page 173
Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×