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A pipe Pc closed at one end and point Po open at both ends are vibrating in the second overtone. They are in resonance with a given tuning fork. The ratio of the length of pipe Pc to that of pipe -

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Question

A pipe Pc closed at one end and point Po open at both ends are vibrating in the second overtone. They are in resonance with a given tuning fork. The ratio of the length of pipe Pc to that of pipe, Po is ______.

(Neglect end correction).

Options

  • `5/6`

  • `4/5`

  • `2/3`

  • `3/5`

MCQ
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Solution

A pipe Pc closed at one end and point Po open at both ends are vibrating in the second overtone. They are in resonance with a given tuning fork. The ratio of the length of pipe Pc to that of pipe, Po is `underlinebb(5/6)`.

Explanation:

Here, `f_c = ((2n - 1)"v")/(4l_c)` and `f_o = (n"v")/(2l_o)`

Also, `f_c = f_o ⇒ ((2n - 1))/(4l_c) = n/(2l_o)`

`l_c/l_o = ((2n - 1))/(2n)`

= `([2(3) - 1])/(2(3))` (∵ for second overtone, n = 3)

= `5/6`

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Harmonics and Overtones
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