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A pure breeding red flower variety of pea plant (RR) is crossed with a pure breeding white flower variety of pea plant (rr). Draw a Punnett square to find out the Phenotypic and Genotypic ratio - Biology

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Question

A pure breeding red flower variety of pea plant (RR) is crossed with a pure breeding white flower variety of pea plant (rr). Draw a Punnett square to find out the Phenotypic and Genotypic ratios of the progeny belonging to the F2 generation.

Chart

Solution

Parents   Red flower
(RR)
× White flower
(rr)
    r   r
F1 generation R Rr   Rr
  R Rr   Rr
F2 generation   Rr × Rr
    r   r
  R RR   Rr
  r Rr   rr

Phenotypic ratio = 3 : 1 (Red : White)

Genotypic ratio = 1 : 2 : 1 (RR : Rr : rr)

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