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Question
A scientific committee is to be formed from 6 Indians and 8 foreigners, which includes at least 2 Indians and double the number of foreigners as Indians. Then the number of ways, the committee can be formed is ______.
Options
560
1050
1625
575
Solution
A scientific committee is to be formed from 6 Indians and 8 foreigners, which includes at least 2 Indians and double the number of foreigners as Indians. Then the number of ways, the committee can be formed is 1625.
Explanation:
Given: A scientific committee is to be formed from 6 Indians and 8 foreigners, which includes at least 2 Indians and double the number of foreigners as Indians.
There are multiple cases to satisfy the given criteria. The committee can consist of (2I, 4F), (3I, 6F) or (4I, 8F) where I represent Indians and F represents foreigners.
3 Indians from 6 Indians can be selected in 6C3 ways
6 foreigners out of 8 can be selected in 8C6 ways.
Similarly, we can find the number of ways in all other cases.
So, the total number of ways in which a committee can be formed = 6C2 × 8C4 + 6C3 × 8C6 + 6C4 × 8C8
= 15 × 70 + 20 × 28 + 15 × 1
= 1050 + 560 + 15
= 1625