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Question
A steam engine delivers 4.8 x 108 Jof work per minute and services 1.2 x 109 J of heat per minute from its boiler. What is the percentage efficiency of the engine?
Numerical
Solution
Given:
W = 4 .8 x 108 J , QH = 1.2 x 109 J
To find:
Efficiency (Tη) = ?
Formula:
From formula,
`η = (4.8 xx10^8)/(1.2 xx 10^9) = 0.4`
∴ Percentage = 0.4 x 100 = 40%
The percentage efficiency of the steam engine is 40%.
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Heat, Internal Energy and Work
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