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A sugar factory has annual sales of 3 billion 720 million kilograms of sugar. Express this number in the standard form. - Mathematics

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Question

A sugar factory has annual sales of 3 billion 720 million kilograms of sugar. Express this number in the standard form.

Sum

Solution

Annual sales of a sugar factory = 3 billion 720 million kilograms = 3720000 kg

Standard form of 3720000 = 372 × 10 × 10 × 10 × 10

= 372 × 104 kg

= 3.72 × 104 × 102  ...[∵ am × an = (a)m + n]

= 3.72 × 106 kg   

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Chapter 8: Exponents and Powers - Exercise [Page 259]

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NCERT Exemplar Mathematics [English] Class 8
Chapter 8 Exponents and Powers
Exercise | Q 113. | Page 259

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