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Account for the following observations: AlCl3 is a Lewis acid - Chemistry

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Question

Account for the following observations:

AlCl3 is a Lewis acid

Long Answer

Solution

ln a AlCl3, Aluminium is bonded to 3 chlorine atoms through three covalent bonds and six electrons are shared in the structure. To have complete Octet, AlCl3 lacks two electrons and hence act as an electron acceptor substance or Lewis acid.

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Uses of Boron and Aluminium and Their Compounds
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Chapter 11: The p-block Elements - Multiple Choice Questions (Type - I) [Page 141]

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NCERT Exemplar Chemistry [English] Class 11
Chapter 11 The p-block Elements
Multiple Choice Questions (Type - I) | Q 42.(i) | Page 141
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