Question

After independence, the rationale behind choosing Modernization as a planning objectives for the Indian economy were ______.

1. To bring positive changes in the social outlook
2. Equitable distribution of income
3. Technological Upgradation 
4. Increase in Economic Divide 

Options

• I and II

• II and III

• I and III

• I and IV

Answer 1

After independence, the rationale behind choosing Modernization as a planning objectives for the Indian economy were to bring positive changes in the social outlook and technological Upgradation.

Explanation:

• India used ancient methods of production, but the goal of modernisation necessitated the application of new techniques, which were achieved through technological advancement.
• This would also bring about a good shift in social attitudes. Modernisation was never intended to widen the economic disparity between affluent and poor.