Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
An element P has an atomic mass of 239 and an atomic number of 92. It
emits a beta particle forming an element Q. Q can be represented by
Options
239 x 91
239 x 92
239 x 93
238 x 92
235 x 90
Solution
Initially element is represented by 92p239
β particle is represented by -1e° after emitting a β particle atomic number of element would increase by 1 unit and mass number of element would remain unchanged.
So after emitting a β particle 92p239 would become 92+1 p239 = 93p239.
bQa = 93p239
So answer is C.
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Of what material are the control rods of a nuclear reactor made?
In a nuclear power plant, coolant is a substance:
(a) which cools the hot, spent steam to condense it back to water
(b) which transfers heat from reactor to water in heat exchanger
(c) which is boiled to make steam to turn the turbine
(d) which cools the generator coils to prevent their overheating.
An uncontrolled nuclear chain reaction forms the basis of:
(a) nuclear power plant
(b) hydrogen bomb
(c) thermal power station
(d) atom bomb
Identify the process shown in the figure and name it.
State charge and mass of β-particle.
State the energy conversion taking place in a solar cell.
An element X has the symbol 84X202. It emits an alpha-particle and then a beta-particle. The final nucleus is bYa. Find a and b.
When a neutron is bombarded on an atom of uranium, ____________ neutrons generated in this process.
Complete the following nuclear changes:
\[\ce {^238_92 P ->\underset{-}-{Q} + ^4_2He->\underset{-}-{R} + ^0_-1e}\]
Give scientific reasons.
It is absolutely necessary to control the fission reaction in nuclear power plants.