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An Object is 24 Cm Away from a Concave Mirror and Its Image is 16 Cm from the Mirror. Find the Focal Length and Radius of Curvature of the Mirror, and the Magnification of the Image. - Science

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Question

An object is 24 cm away from a concave mirror and its image is 16 cm from the mirror. Find the focal length and radius of curvature of the mirror, and the magnification of the image.

Solution

Distance of object (u) = -24 cm
Distance of image (v) = -16 cm
We have to find the focal length of the mirror (f) and the magnification of the image (m).

Using the mirror formula, we get  

`1/f=1/u+1/v` 

`1/f=1/-24+1/-16` 

`or 1/f=(-2-3)/48` 

`or 1/f=(-5)/48` 

`or f=-48/5` 

`f=-9.6` cm 

Therefore, the focal length of the concave mirrio is 9.6 

R adius of curvature (R)=2f 

   `R=2xx-9.6` 

   `R=-19.2 cm` 

Therefore, the radius of curvature of the mirror is 19.2 cm 

Now, using the magnification formula, we get 

`m =(-v)/u` 

`m=(-16)/-24` 

m=0.66 

Thus, the image is real, inverted and small in size.                                                                                                                 

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Chapter 4: Reflection of Light - Exercise 5 [Page 199]

APPEARS IN

Lakhmir Singh Physics (Science) [English] Class 10
Chapter 4 Reflection of Light
Exercise 5 | Q 31 | Page 199
Lakhmir Singh Physics (Science) [English] Class 10
Chapter 4 Reflection of Light
Exercise 5 | Q 31 | Page 199
Lakhmir Singh Physics (Science) [English] Class 10
Chapter 4 Reflection of Light
Exercise 5 | Q 32 | Page 199
Lakhmir Singh Physics (Science) [English] Class 10
Chapter 4 Reflection of Light
Exercise 5 | Q 31 | Page 199

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