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Answer the Following Question. Describe Briefly the Functions of the Three Segments of the N-p-n Transistor. - Physics

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Question

Answer the following question.
Describe briefly the functions of the three segments of the n-p-n transistor.

Answer in Brief

Solution

Three segments of transistor: 

  1. Emitter - Segment is on one side of the transistor. It is of moderate size and heavily doped. It supplies a huge number of majority carriers for the current flow through the transistor.
  2. Base - It is the central segment. It is very thin and lightly doped.
  3. Collector - It collects a major portion of the majority carrier supplied by the emitter. It is moderately doped and large in size compared to the emitter.
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Junction Transistor - Transistor: Structure and Action
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2018-2019 (March) 55/1/3
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