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Question
Assertion (A): A share is a fractional part of the share capital and forms the basis of ownership interest in a company.
Reason (R): Shares refer to the units into which the total share capital of a company is divided.
Options
Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true, and Reason (R) is the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true, but Reason (R) is not the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
Assertion (A) is true, but Reason (R) is false.
Assertion (A) is false, but Reason (R) is true.
Solution
Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true, but Reason (R) is not the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
Explanation:
Because purchasing a share makes a person a shareholder and hence the owner to the amount of the shares purchased, shares are the fractional component or unit of share capital providing the basis of corporate ownership.