Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Assertion (A): A solution containing a mixture of acetic acid and sodium acetate maintains a constant value of \[\ce{pH}\] on addition of small amounts of acid or alkali.
Reason (R): A solution containing a mixture of acetic acid and sodium acetate acts as a buffer solution around \[\ce{pH}\] 4.75.
Options
Both A and R are true and R is correct explanation of A.
Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
A is true but R is false.
Both A and R are false.
Solution
Both A and R are true and R is correct explanation of A.
Explanation:
The solutions which resist change in \[\ce{pH}\] on dilution or with the addition of small amounts of acid or alkali are called buffer solutions.
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
A solution of NH4Cl and NH4OH acts as a buffer.
Choose the most correct answer:
Which of the Na following is a buffer solution?
Answer the following in one sentence :
Write one property of a buffer solution.
The pKb of weak base BOH [Kb(BOH) = 1 × 10-5] will be ______.
Write the formula to calculate pH of buffer solution.
A buffer solution contains 0.3 mol dm–3 NH4OH (Kb = 1.8 × 10–5) and 0.4 mol dm–3 NH4Cl. Calculate pOH of the solution.
What is the pH of 0.5 litre buffer solution containing 0.01 mole of CH3COOH and 0.01 mole of CH3COONa?
[pKa of acid = 4.74]
Ksp of Al(OH)3 is 1 × 10−15 M. At what pH does 1.0 × 10−3 M Al3+ precipitate on the addition of buffer of NH4Cl and NH4OH solution?
What are buffer solutions?
Explain buffer action of sodium acetate-acetic acid buffer.